Antibiotics Drugs

Question 1

It is also known as prokaryotes which are single-celled that lack a true nucleus and nuclear membrane.

Answer 1

Bacteria

Question 2

It occurs when the antibiotics reduce or completely eliminate the normal bacterial flora.

Answer 2

Superinfection

Question 3

It is effective against gram-positive and gram-negative organisms.

Answer 3

Broad Spectrum

Question 4

It is primarily effective against one type of organism (selective).

Answer 4

Narrow Spectrum

Question 5

He devised a method to classify bacteria using the Gram-stain method.

Answer 5

Hans Christian Gram

Question 6

What do you call this drugs that penetrate the bacterial cell wall and have an affinity for the bacteria’s binding sites?

Answer 6

Antibacterial Drugs

Question 7

What Antibiotic combinations that occurs when one antibiotic increased the effectiveness of the 2nd drug?

Answer 7

Potentiative Effect

Question 8

What antibiotic combinations that is equal to the sum of the effects of two antibiotics?

Answer 8

Additive Effect

Question 9

State the three antibiotic combinations effect.

Answer 9

Additive Effect
Potentiative Effect
Antagonistic Effect

Question 10

What antibiotic combinations when two drugs are used together, the desired effect may be greatly reduced?

Answer 10

Antagonistic Effect

Question 11

It is characterized by granulomas in the lungs from accumulation of inflammatory cells with a cheesy caseated consistency.

Answer 11

Tuberculosis

Question 12

What are the three types of tuberculosis?

Answer 12

M. Tuberculosis
M. leprae
M. avium-intracellulare

Question 13

What do you call a procedure that is recommended to some patients with a history of allergic reactions such as itching, hives, rash, swelling, or shortness of breath?

Answer 13

Penicilin Allergy Skin Testing

Question 14

A drugs that is used to treat infections caused by Mycobacterium bacterial species?

Answer 14

ANTIMYCOBACTERIUM

Question 15

It inhibit dihydrofolate reductase, enzyme needed for production of vital substances.

Answer 15

Pyrimethamine

Question 16

what do you called this process that binds and alters parasitic DNA?

Answer 16

Primaquine

Question 17

It is a type of drugs that increases permeability of the cell membrane of the worm which causes dislodgement on the site of residence which they are then killed by the host.

Answer 17

Praziquantel

Question 18

What do you call this drugs that is is responsible to potentiates CNS of the nematode leading to paralysis?

Answer 18

Ivermectin

Question 19

What do you called this drugs that is responsible for blocking ACh which results to paralysis of the worm?

Answer 19

Pyrantel

Question 20

It destroys worm’s cytoplasm which immobilizes and kills the worm.

Answer 20

Albendazole