Antibiotics And Painkillers Flashcards
What is the purpose of painkillers
To relive pain
Don’t kill pathogens just reduce symptoms
What is the purpose of anti biotics
They kill the bacteria causing the problem without killing ur own body cells
How can some antibodies be resistant to antibiotics
They can mutate which cause them to be resistant
How can you avoid resistant strains
Doctors will not over-prescribe
Where do drugs come from
Plants or micro organisms
1st stage of drug testing
Tested on human cells and tissues in the LAB
2nd stage of testing drugs
Testing on live animals- to test efficacy. And dosage and toxicity
Has to be tested in 2 different live animals
Stage 3 of drug testing
Tested on human volunteers in a clinical trial
Describe how a drug is tested on human volunteers
Patients are randomly put into 2 groups one is given the real drug and one is given the placebo
So the doctor can see the actual difference the drug makes
Blind so the patient or the doctor does NOT KNOW—-so the result are not SUBCONSCIOUSLY INFLUENCED