Antibiotics And Painkillers Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the purpose of painkillers

A

To relive pain

Don’t kill pathogens just reduce symptoms

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2
Q

What is the purpose of anti biotics

A

They kill the bacteria causing the problem without killing ur own body cells

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3
Q

How can some antibodies be resistant to antibiotics

A

They can mutate which cause them to be resistant

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4
Q

How can you avoid resistant strains

A

Doctors will not over-prescribe

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5
Q

Where do drugs come from

A

Plants or micro organisms

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6
Q

1st stage of drug testing

A

Tested on human cells and tissues in the LAB

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7
Q

2nd stage of testing drugs

A

Testing on live animals- to test efficacy. And dosage and toxicity
Has to be tested in 2 different live animals

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8
Q

Stage 3 of drug testing

A

Tested on human volunteers in a clinical trial

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9
Q

Describe how a drug is tested on human volunteers

A

Patients are randomly put into 2 groups one is given the real drug and one is given the placebo
So the doctor can see the actual difference the drug makes
Blind so the patient or the doctor does NOT KNOW—-so the result are not SUBCONSCIOUSLY INFLUENCED

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