Antibiotic type and infectious treatment Flashcards

1
Q

What infections are penicillins used to treat?

A

Ear, throat, and urinary infection.

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2
Q

What infections are cephalosporins used to treat?

A
  • Skin
  • Ear
  • Throat
    Urinary tract.
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3
Q

What infection type do later cephalosporin generations treat that 1st gen cephalosporins do not treat?

A

Meningitis.

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4
Q

What infections are monobactams used to treat?

A
  • Lower respiratory
  • Urinary tract
  • Abdominal
  • Gynecologic.
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5
Q

What infections are carbapenems used to treat?

A

Serious infections like sepsis.

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6
Q

What infections is vancomycin used to treat?

A
  • MRSA
  • C. diff
  • gram positive infections.
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7
Q

What infections do tetracyclines treat?

A
  • Chlamydia
  • Syphillis
  • Mycoplasma
  • Ttyphus
  • Rocky Mountain spotted fever
  • Cholera
  • Anthrax
  • Acne vulgaris.
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8
Q

What infections do macrolides treat?

A
  • Legionnaires’ disease
  • Whooping cough
  • Acute diptheria
  • Chlamydia
  • Pneumonia
  • Eye infections in neonates
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9
Q

What infections do aminiglycosides treat?

A
  • E. coli
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • Skin
  • Eye
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10
Q

What infections do fluoroquinolones treat?

A
  • Severe UTI
  • Anxthrax
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11
Q

What infections do Sulfonamides treat?

A
  • UTI
  • Pneumocystis pneumonia
  • Shihella enteritis
  • Acute bronchitis
  • Acute Otitis media in children
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12
Q

What infections does nitrofurontoin treat?

A

UTI

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