Antibiotic Classes Flashcards
lincosamide
inhibit protein synthesis
clindamycin-IV+PO
lipopeptides
cell membrane damaging
daptomycin-IV
cephalosporin 3
inhibit cell wall synthesis
ceftriaxone-IV
cefotaxime-IV
ceftibuten-PO
cefdinir-PO
cefpodoxime-PO
cefixime-PO
ceftazidime-IV
ceftaroline-IV
macrolides
inhibit protein synthesis
azithromycin-IV+PO
clarithromycin-PO
oxazolidinone
inhibit protein synthesis
linezolid-IV+PO
cephalosporin 2
inhibit cell wall synthesis
cefuroxime-IV+PO
cefaclor-PO
cefprozil-PO
cefoxitin-IV
inhibitors of DNA/RNA synthesis
trimethoprim+sulfamethoxazole-IV+PO
refampin-IV+PO
fidaxomicin-PO
quinolone class
quinolones
inhibit DNA/RNA synthesis
ciprofloxacin-IV+PO
levofloxacin-IV+PO
moxifloxacin-IV+PO
tetracyclines
inhibit protein synthesis
doxycycline-IV+PO
tetracycline-PO
minocycline-PO
Penicillins
inhibit cell wall synthesis
V-PO
G, benzathine-IM
G, procaine-IM
G, Na/K-IV
Aminopenicillins + B-lactamase inhibitor
inhibit cell wall synthesis
ampicillin+sulbactam-IV
amoxicillin+clavulanate-PO
fosfomycin
inhibit cell wall synthesis
fosfomycin-PO
Aminopenicillins
inhibit cell wall synthesis
ampicillin-IV
amoxicillin-PO
penicillinase resistant
inhibit cell wall synthesis
nafcillin/oxacillin-IV
dicloxacillin-PO
glycylcycline
inhibit protein synthesis
tigecycline-IV