ANTIANXIETY Flashcards

1
Q

Alprazolam brand name

A

Xanax

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2
Q

Chlordiazepoxide brand name

A

Librium

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3
Q

Clonazepam brand name

A

Klonopin

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4
Q

Diazepam brand name

A

Valium

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5
Q

Lorazepam brand name

A

Ativan

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6
Q

Benzodiazepine generic name

A

alprazolam, chlordiazepoxide, clonazepma, lorazepam, diazepam

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7
Q

Benzodiazepine are ____ substance

A

controlled

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8
Q

Benzodiazepine reversal.

A

flumazenil

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9
Q

Benzodiazepine BBW

A

opioid- respiratory depression

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10
Q

Alprazolam use

A

anxiety & panic disorder

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11
Q

Alprazolam AE

A

sedation, ataxia, CNS depression

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12
Q

Chlordiazepoxide use

A

alcohol withdrawal –> symptomatic relief

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13
Q

Chlordiazepoxide AE

A

drowsiness, dizziness, DM, D, C

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14
Q

Clonazepam use

A

anxiety, panic disorder, restless leg syndrome

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15
Q

Clonazepam AE

A

sedation, drowsiness, dizziness, HT, respiratory depression , tachycardia

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16
Q

Diazepam Use

A

anxiety, hypnotic, anticonvulsant, prevents agitation, tx for alcohol withdrawal

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17
Q

Diazepam AE

A

drowsiness, confusion, dizziness, DM, C, N, shallow breathing, diminished sexual interest

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18
Q

Diazepam- NI

A

do no chew, do not stop abruptly

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19
Q

Diazepam- Assess

A

pt does not experience paradoxical response- anger, aggression, hallucination
pt does not experience withdrawal- anxiety, insomnia, irritability, tremors, palpation

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20
Q

Lorazepam use

A

anxiety, agitation

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21
Q

Lorazepam AE

A

sedation, ataxia

22
Q

Benzodiazepine increase ____ NT

23
Q

Temazepam Use

24
Q

Temazepam AE

A

dizziness, drowsiness, amnesia, HA, blurred vision

25
Non-Benzodiazepine
Propranolol, buspirone, hydroxyzine
26
Propranolol Use
reduce physical manifestation of anxiety= decrease HR & BP social anxiety
27
Buspirone Use
anxiety
28
Buspirone AE
dizziness, HA, N, excitement
29
Buspirone does not cause _____
dependence
30
Buspirone patient teaching
taken everyday, not PRN
31
Buspirone to take effect
2-4 weeks
32
Hydroxyzine use
substance use disorder anxiety
33
Hydroxyzine used as a ___
PRN
34
Sedative-hypnotic without anxiety relaxant effects used for
aids in sleeping
35
Zolpidem brand name
Ambien
36
Zolpidem use
pt who experience difficulty with sleep onset & maintaining sleep
37
Zolpidem used for ___ days
7-10 days, short term
38
Zolpidem AE
drowsiness, dizziness, anterograde amnesia
39
Zolpidem CI
alcohol or other CNS depressants= increased risk of sedation & respiratory depression
40
Zolpidem may cause ____ ____ for a night or 2 after stopping
refund insomnia
41
Zolpidem- should ___ stop abruptly
NOT
42
Eszopiclone use
insomnia, helps pt stay asleep
43
Eszopiclone can be used ____ time
long; <12 months
44
Eszopiclone AE
aggressive, bizarre behavior amnesia unpleasant taste
45
Eszopiclone NI
do not engage in activities BEERS criteria
46
Zaleplone use
insomnia, helps pt get to sleep
47
Zaleplone used for ___ days
7-10 days
48
Ramelteon use
insomnia; pt with difficulty sleep onset
49
Ramelteon used for ___ term
long
50
Hydroxyzine is NOT ____
addictive
51
Ramelteon does not cause ___
dependence