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PSYCHIATRIC > ANTIANXIETY > Flashcards

ANTIANXIETY Flashcards

1
Q

Alprazolam brand name

A

Xanax

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2
Q

Chlordiazepoxide brand name

A

Librium

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3
Q

Clonazepam brand name

A

Klonopin

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4
Q

Diazepam brand name

A

Valium

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5
Q

Lorazepam brand name

A

Ativan

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6
Q

Benzodiazepine generic name

A

alprazolam, chlordiazepoxide, clonazepma, lorazepam, diazepam

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7
Q

Benzodiazepine are ____ substance

A

controlled

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8
Q

Benzodiazepine reversal.

A

flumazenil

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9
Q

Benzodiazepine BBW

A

opioid- respiratory depression

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10
Q

Alprazolam use

A

anxiety & panic disorder

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11
Q

Alprazolam AE

A

sedation, ataxia, CNS depression

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12
Q

Chlordiazepoxide use

A

alcohol withdrawal –> symptomatic relief

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13
Q

Chlordiazepoxide AE

A

drowsiness, dizziness, DM, D, C

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14
Q

Clonazepam use

A

anxiety, panic disorder, restless leg syndrome

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15
Q

Clonazepam AE

A

sedation, drowsiness, dizziness, HT, respiratory depression , tachycardia

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16
Q

Diazepam Use

A

anxiety, hypnotic, anticonvulsant, prevents agitation, tx for alcohol withdrawal

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17
Q

Diazepam AE

A

drowsiness, confusion, dizziness, DM, C, N, shallow breathing, diminished sexual interest

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18
Q

Diazepam- NI

A

do no chew, do not stop abruptly

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19
Q

Diazepam- Assess

A

pt does not experience paradoxical response- anger, aggression, hallucination
pt does not experience withdrawal- anxiety, insomnia, irritability, tremors, palpation

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20
Q

Lorazepam use

A

anxiety, agitation

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21
Q

Lorazepam AE

A

sedation, ataxia

22
Q

Benzodiazepine increase ____ NT

A

GABA

23
Q

Temazepam Use

A

insomnia

24
Q

Temazepam AE

A

dizziness, drowsiness, amnesia, HA, blurred vision

25
Q

Non-Benzodiazepine

A

Propranolol, buspirone, hydroxyzine

26
Q

Propranolol Use

A

reduce physical manifestation of anxiety= decrease HR & BP
social anxiety

27
Q

Buspirone Use

A

anxiety

28
Q

Buspirone AE

A

dizziness, HA, N, excitement

29
Q

Buspirone does not cause _____

A

dependence

30
Q

Buspirone patient teaching

A

taken everyday, not PRN

31
Q

Buspirone to take effect

A

2-4 weeks

32
Q

Hydroxyzine use

A

substance use disorder
anxiety

33
Q

Hydroxyzine used as a ___

A

PRN

34
Q

Sedative-hypnotic without anxiety relaxant effects used for

A

aids in sleeping

35
Q

Zolpidem brand name

A

Ambien

36
Q

Zolpidem use

A

pt who experience difficulty with sleep onset & maintaining sleep

37
Q

Zolpidem used for ___ days

A

7-10 days, short term

38
Q

Zolpidem AE

A

drowsiness, dizziness, anterograde amnesia

39
Q

Zolpidem CI

A

alcohol or other CNS depressants= increased risk of sedation & respiratory depression

40
Q

Zolpidem may cause ____ ____ for a night or 2 after stopping

A

refund insomnia

41
Q

Zolpidem- should ___ stop abruptly

A

NOT

42
Q

Eszopiclone use

A

insomnia, helps pt stay asleep

43
Q

Eszopiclone can be used ____ time

A

long; <12 months

44
Q

Eszopiclone AE

A

aggressive, bizarre behavior
amnesia
unpleasant taste

45
Q

Eszopiclone NI

A

do not engage in activities
BEERS criteria

46
Q

Zaleplone use

A

insomnia, helps pt get to sleep

47
Q

Zaleplone used for ___ days

A

7-10 days

48
Q

Ramelteon use

A

insomnia; pt with difficulty sleep onset

49
Q

Ramelteon used for ___ term

A

long

50
Q

Hydroxyzine is NOT ____

A

addictive

51
Q

Ramelteon does not cause ___

A

dependence

PSYCHIATRIC (5 decks)

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