Anti-Terrorism Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of deadly force?

A

the force which a person uses, causing—or that a person knows, or should know, would create a substantial risk of causing—death or serious bodily harm. The use of deadly force is justified only under conditions of extreme necessity as a last resort, when all lesser means have failed or cannot reasonably be employed.

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2
Q

FPCON Alpha

A

An increased general threat of possible terrorist activity agains personnel or facilities.

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3
Q

FPCON Bravo

A

An increased or more predictable threat of terrorist activity exists.

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4
Q

FPCON Charlie

A

An incident occurs or intelligence is received indicating some form of terrorist action or targeting against personnel or facilities is likely.

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5
Q

FPCON Delta

A

Attack is imminent.

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6
Q

RAM

A
  • Random Anti-Terrorism Measures
  • RAMs goal is to deter, detect and disrupt terrorist attacks
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7
Q

What are the 4 characteristics of Terrorist Operations?

A
  • Uban Based
  • Highly Mobile
  • Well-Trained
  • Covert
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8
Q

Describe Urban Based

A

Offers access to:

  • transportation
  • money-laundering mechanisms
  • communications systems
  • international contacts who can provide required travel documentation
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9
Q

Describe Highly Mobile

A

Terrorists typically move frequently among cities and countries to:

  • facilitate the planning and execution of operations
  • search for safe havens and like minded support
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10
Q

Describe Well-Trained

A

Terrorist groups train and rehearse extensively. Emphasis on:

  • physical conditioning
  • effective use of weapons and explosives
  • tactics and combat techniques
  • clandestine operations
  • psychological warfare and survival skills
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11
Q

What is Covert?

A

contributes to their flexibility and effectiveness but requires terrorist groups to maintain and support intricate operational systems

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12
Q

Describe the 4 categories of Terrorist Organizations

A
  1. Planning and Preparation Cell- formulates operational planning
  2. Admin & Logistics- provides financial support
  3. Intelligence & Surveillance- eyes and ears of the terrorist group
  4. Operation Combat- cell includes bombers, shooters, and assasins
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13
Q

What 3 zones add structure to defense in depth?

A
  • Assessment Zone
  • Warning Zone
  • Threat Zone
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14
Q

Warning Zone

A

Security forces intially interact with contacts

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15
Q

What is the innermost zone?

A

Threat Zone

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16
Q

NVPZ

A

Naval Vessel Protective Zone

17
Q

How many yards must vessels stay away from US Naval Vessels?

A

100 yards

18
Q

At what yardage must all vessels operate at a minimum speed to maintain a safe course?

A

500 yards

19
Q

How does a vessel contact official patrol to pass within 100 yards?

A

VHF Channel 16

20
Q

What is the punishment for violating protection zones?

A
  • 6 years in prison
  • fines up to $250,000
21
Q

What are the four terrorist motivational categories?

A
  • Separatist
  • Ethnocentric
  • Nationalist
  • Revolutionary
22
Q

What is the goal of a Separatist?

A

Separation from existing entities through independence, political autonomy, or religious freedom or domination

23
Q

What motivational group promotes superiority of a race?

A

Ethnocentric

24
Q

What motivation group is based on loyalty or devotion to a nation?

A

Nationalist

25
Q

What motivational group is dedicated to the overthrowing of a government?

A

Revolutionary

26
Q

What are some examples of a security alert?

A
  • Bomb Threat
  • Swimmer Attack
  • Suspicious Package
  • Shooter/ Hostage on Board
  • Small Boat Attack
27
Q

RTFT

A
  • Response Task Force Team
  • Team of 6 people
28
Q

What does ISF stand for?

A

Import Security Force

29
Q

What is counter-terrorism?

A

Offensive measures taken to prevent, deter, and respond to terrorism.

30
Q

Who trains the Ship’s force in every aspect of force protection to include security alers?

A

Anti-Terrorism Training Team (ATTT)

31
Q

ATTWO

A
  • Reports to CDO
  • Tactically employs command assets to defend a unit against terrorist attack when in port
32
Q

Who is responsible to the CO for developing and managing ATFP programs?

A

Anti-Terrorism Officer (ATO)

33
Q

Who typically executes the “AT” mission through the ATTWO?

A

CDO