Anti-platelet drugs Flashcards
1
Q
Aspirin
A
- irreversible nonselective COX-1 inhibitor
- COX1 catalyzes arachidonic acid–>prostaglandins–>plt aggregation
2
Q
Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptors
A
- allow fibrinogen to form a bridge between platelets, triggering platelet aggregation
- GPIIb/IIIa inhibitors bind to the IIb/IIIa receptor, inhibiting aggregation
3
Q
IV GPIIb/IIIa inhibitors
A
-abciximab
eptifibatide
tirofiban
4
Q
oral GPIIb/IIIa inhibitors
A
ticlopidine
plavix (produces 40-60% inhibition of plts in 3-5 days)
-irreviersible inhibition of ADP on the P2Y12 portion of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor