Anti-cancer drugs Flashcards
1
Q
What is the action of methotrexate?
A
Inhibits the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines by inhibiting DHFR (dihydrofolate reductase).
2
Q
What substance can reverse the effects of methotrexate?
A
Folinic acid
3
Q
What is the severe but rare side effect of cyclophosphamide?
A
Cystitis
4
Q
What is the rare side effect of doxorubicin
A
cardiotoxicity
5
Q
What are the occasional side effects of Methotrexate?
A
Liver and kidney toxicity and skin rash
6
Q
What is the action of Vincristine?
A
Binds to tubulin binders and prevent mitosis