ANS

Question 1

Adrenergic Agonists

Catecholamines

Answer 1

• Adrenaline
• Noradrenaline
• Dopamine
• Isoprenaline

Question 2

Adrenergic Agonists

Sympathomimetics

Answer 2

-Alpha 1: Nasal decongestants
Phenylephrine
Oximetazoline

-Beta 1: Heart rate up, Vasodilatation
Dobutamine

-Beta 2: Bronchodilation
Salbutamol
Terbutaline

Question 3

Cholinergic Agonists

Parasympathomimetics: Direct action

Answer 3

• Acetylcholine;
• Bethanechol; digestive/urinary tract disorders
• Metacholine; Asthma diagnosis
• Pilocarpine; Glaucoma treatment/ miosis
• Muscarine;

Question 4

Cholinergic Agonists

Parasympathomimetics: Indirect action

Answer 4

Reversible AchE inhibiton:

• Physiostigmine; Anticholinergic drug poisoning
• Neostigmine; Anesthesia muscle reveil, myasthenia gravis diagnosis + treatment
• Edrophonium: myasthenia gravis treatment
• Donezepil, Rivastigmine, Galantamine: Alzheimer

Irreversible AchE inhibition:

• Oraganophosphates: Pesticides
  antidote: atropine

Question 5

Cholinergic antagonists

Parasympatholytics

Answer 5

-Atropine: 
Cardiac arrest
Bradycardia
Anesthesia induction
-Scopalamine:
Urinary & gastrointestinal muscarinic blocker
-Ipratropium:
Bronchospasm treatment
-Homatropine:
Mydriatic for eye exams