anorexia Flashcards

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1
Q

what type of disorder is anorexia

A

neurosis

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2
Q

prevalence rate of anorexia in 10-14 year olds

A

1 in 2500

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3
Q

what percentage of people with anorexia re female

A

90%

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4
Q

avg. age anorexia develops

A

16 to 17

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5
Q

which cultures is anorexia more common in

A

western

19% british girls are anorexic

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6
Q

does anorexia have one of the highest mortality rates of any mental illness?

A

yes

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7
Q

what are the 4 catagories of symptoms of anorexia?

A

physical, behavioural, emotional and cognitive

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8
Q

physical symptoms - examples

A

extreme weight loss
absence of menstruation
hair thinning
physical weakness

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9
Q

behavioural symptoms of anorexia

A

strict dieting
avoiding fattening food
excessive exercising
vomiting or misusing laxatives
lying about weight loss

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10
Q

emotional symptoms of anorexia

A

fear of weight gain
low self-esteem
depression
anxiety about eating in front of others

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11
Q

cognitive symptoms of anorexia

A

excessive focus on body weight
difficulty concentrating
perfectionism
denial of the problem or seriousness of it

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12
Q

possible complications - examples

A

fertility problems
loss of sex drive
weakened immune system
problems with heart or blood vessels

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13
Q

Diagnosis of anorexia under the DSM-5 requires 3 symptoms

A

restriction of energy intake
fear of weight gain
disturbed experience of body weight/shape

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