Ankle/Foot Flashcards

1
Q

Gastrocnemius o/i

A

O: post femoral condyles
I: Calcaneus tendon via the calcaneus

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2
Q

Gastro action?

A

Flexes the knee

Planterflexes

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3
Q

Soleus o/I?

A

O: Soleal line, prox post tibia and fibula, post head of fibula
I: Calcaneus via calcaneus tendon

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4
Q

Soleus action?

A

Planterflexion

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5
Q

Tibialis Posterior o/I?

A

O: Post shaft of fibula/tibia inferior to soleal line, interosseous membrane
I: Navicular tuberosity, cuneiform, cuboid, sustenstaculum taili, base 2-4th metatarsals

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6
Q

Tibialis Post action

A

Plantarflexes and inverts ankle

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7
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus o/i?

A

O: Med post tibia inf to solar line and by broad tendon to fibula
I: Distal phalanges of digits 2-5

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8
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus action?

A

Flexes digit 2-5, plantar flexes ankle and supports longitudinal arch of foot

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9
Q

Flexor Hallucis Longus o/i?

A

O: Post portion of middle half of the fibula
I: Distal phalanx of first toe

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10
Q

Flexor Hallucis Longus action?

A

Flex the first toe

weak plantar flexion and invert

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11
Q

Fibularis Brevis o/i?

A

O: 2/3 of fibular shaft
I: Base of first metatarsal

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12
Q

Fibuaris Brevis action?

A

Evert foot

assisting plantar flexion

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13
Q

Fibularis Longus o/I?

A

O: Fibular head, prox 2/3 of lat fibula
I: base of first metatarsal and medial cuneiform

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14
Q

Tibialis Anterior o/I?

A

O: Lat condyle of tibia, prox and lat surface of tibia and interosseous membrane
I: medial cuneiform and base of first metatarsal

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15
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus o/i?

A

O: lat condyle of tibia, sup 3/4 of med fibula and interosseous membrane
I: middle and distal phalanges of 2-5 toes

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16
Q

Fibularis Longus action?

A

Evert ankle and weak plantar flexion

17
Q

Tibialis Ant action?

A

Dorsiflexion and inversion of ankle

18
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus action?

A

extends digits 2-5 and dorsiflexes ankle

19
Q

Extensor Halluis Longus o/i?

A

O: Medial ant surface of fibula and interosseous membrane
I: base of distal phalanx of first toe

20
Q

Extensor Hallucis Longus Action?

A

extend great toe and dorsiflexes ankle