Animal Biodiversity -Do Eun Flashcards

1
Q

What is decomposition?

A

It is the breaking down of dead plant and animal matter to simpler chemical substances.

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2
Q

What is the role of invertebrates?(name three)

A
  1. act as pollinators
  2. decompose dead organic material
  3. aerate the soil
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3
Q

Name the difference between the acoelomate and coelomate?

A

Acoelomate has no cavity(coelom) in the mesoderm

But coelomate has a true cavity(coelom) in the mesoderm.

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4
Q

What is ingestion?

A

It is the intake of food

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5
Q

What is egestion?

A

It is the removal of undigested remains

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6
Q

What is cephalisation?

A

It is the concentration of nerve cells at the anterior end of the body.

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7
Q

Name the disadvantage of radial symmetry.

A

The major disadvantage of radial summetry is that locomotion is slow and ineffecient.

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8
Q

Which type of symmetry does triplobastic have?

A

It is the bilateral symmetry.

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9
Q

What is ectoderm and an endoderm?(type of layers)

A

Ectoderm is and outer germ layer of the tissue

and an endoderm is an inner germ layer of the tissue.

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10
Q

What does the mesoderm develop?(tissue/organs)

A

Epithelial lining of digestive tract

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11
Q

Where does coelom develop? (the type of germ layer and the type of embryo)

A

It develops in the mesoderm of triplobastic

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12
Q

Which type of coelom does not contain a through gut?

A

Acoelomate

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