Anglais Flashcards

1
Q

équité

A

fairness

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2
Q

égalité homme/femme

A

gender equality

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3
Q

hackneyed expression

A

cliché/lieu commun

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4
Q

to bestow upon

A

accorder à/conférer à

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5
Q

une crise financière endémique

A

a rampant financial crisis

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6
Q

une forme insidieuse de racisme

A

a subtle form of racism

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7
Q

découverte capitale

A

a breakthrough

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8
Q

rester en arrière

A

to lag

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9
Q

rat-race

A

ambiance de compétition acharnée

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10
Q

il a du cran

A

he’s got guts

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11
Q

to rule the roost

A

faire la loi

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12
Q

un poste de direction

A

a ruling job

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13
Q

un remaniement (politique)

A

a reshuffle

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14
Q

to envision

A

imaginer/prévoir

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15
Q

to swot

A

bûcher/potasser qqchose

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16
Q

a feat

A

un exploit/une prouesse

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17
Q

to be at loggerheads with

A

être en désaccord avec

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18
Q

a spendthrift

A

un dépensier

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19
Q

to squander

A

dépenser/gaspiller

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20
Q

une presse de bas étage/ à scandale

A

gutter-press

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21
Q

se passer de

A

to spare

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22
Q

sombrer dans le désespoir

A

to sink into despair

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23
Q

to be vile

A

être exécrable

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24
Q

to pick on

A

harceler/ s’en prendre à

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25
Q

suivre le mouvement

A

to tag along

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26
Q

faire des folies

A

to go on a buying spree

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27
Q

the underdog

A

l’opprimé (économiquement ou socialement)

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28
Q

crédule

A

gullible

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29
Q

le pouvoir de harcèlement (des enfants en matière de consommation)

A

the pester power

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30
Q

du berceau à la tombe

A

from the cradle to the grave

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31
Q

une tumulte

A

an uproar

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32
Q

to spawn

A

engendre/faire naître

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33
Q

to pension off

A

mettre à la retraite

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34
Q

se battre bec et ongle

A

to fight tooth and nail

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35
Q

albeit

A

bien que + subj

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36
Q

ils forment une drôle de paire

A

they are strange bedfellows

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37
Q

a fatality

A

un victime/un blessé dans un accident

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38
Q

la fatalité

A

the fate

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39
Q

prendre le dessus sur

A

to gain the upper hand over

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40
Q

à chaque malheur quelque chose est bon

A

every cloud has a silver lining

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41
Q

une bénédiction déguisée

A

a blessing in disguise

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42
Q

the circulation

A

le tirage (de journaux)

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43
Q

un journal de qualité

A

a broadsheet

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44
Q

ruthless (adj)

A

sans pitié

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45
Q

qualm

A

doute/scrupule/inquiétude/nausée

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46
Q

le silence vaut mieux que les mots

A

it is not worth any comments/Silence speaks much than words

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47
Q

lowbrow/highbrow (adj)

A

sans prétentions intellectuelles/pour intellectuels

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48
Q

une dégradation/une dévalorisation

A

a debasement

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49
Q

the output

A

la production

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50
Q

la liberté d’expression

A

freedom of speech

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51
Q

méprisable

A

despicable

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52
Q

se prêter aux exigences de

A

to pander to

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53
Q

ranimer/raviver

A

to rekindle

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54
Q

le maintien

A

the remaining

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55
Q

l’opposition travailliste

A

the Labour opposition

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56
Q

un amendement proposant un referendum

A

an amendment calling for a referendum

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57
Q

l’appartenance à

A

the membership of

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58
Q

donner un nouveau souffle

A

to give a new lease of life

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59
Q

parlementaire

A

parliementary

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60
Q

une défaite politique majeure

A

a major political defeat/failure

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61
Q

avoir aucune chance de

A

have no chance of + V-ing

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62
Q

garment

A

vêtement

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63
Q

égalité des chances

A

equal opportunities

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64
Q

société à deux vitesses

A

a two-tier society

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65
Q

HLM

A

council flat

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66
Q

un sweat à capuche

A

a hoodie

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67
Q

impressionnant/imposant

A

awe-inspiring

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68
Q

l’appartenance social

A

the social belonging

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69
Q

un bastion

A

a stronghold

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70
Q

prêter attention à

A

to attend to

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71
Q

gouvernement (GB)

A

the Cabinet

72
Q

susciter/provoquer

A

to arouse (aussi éveiller)

73
Q

une intervention

A

a meddling

74
Q

impitoyablement

A

ruthlessly

75
Q

sonder/examiner

A

to probe

76
Q

rayon de bibliothèque

A

bookshelf

77
Q

intimider/impressionner

A

to overaw

78
Q

un professeur d’université (surtout de Oxford ou Cambridge)

A

a don

79
Q

une halte

A

a stopover

80
Q

dorloter/choyer

A

to cosset

81
Q

save (préposition)

A

sauf

82
Q

quartier déshérité

A

inner city

83
Q

un voyeur

A

a Peeping Tom

84
Q

confus/brouillé

A

blurred

85
Q

la ligne de démarcation

A

the borderline

86
Q

to take the hit seat

A

être sur la sellette

87
Q

l’élite

A

the upper class

88
Q

être à la traine

A

to lag behind

89
Q

une maison de campagne

A

a country estate

90
Q

un organisme semi-gouvernemental

A

a quango

91
Q

annuler/abandonner (un projet)

A

to axe

92
Q

réduire les dépenses

A

to axe expenditure

93
Q

un collecteur de fonds

A

a fundraiser

94
Q

être présumé

A

to be alleged

95
Q

en plus de

A

over and above

96
Q

petits boulots

A

odd jobs

97
Q

la gestion des ordures

A

waste management

98
Q

avoir de la suite dans les idées

A

to be single-mindedness

99
Q

une thèse universitaire

A

a doctoral thesis

100
Q

essuyer le plus fort l’attaque

A

to bear the brunt of the assault

101
Q

nombre d’entre eux

A

a good many of them

102
Q

elle démontre par son travail universitaire

A

through her research at university

103
Q

récupération (de déchet)

A

recycling ou retrieval (récupération d’objet)

104
Q

dégradant

A

degrading

105
Q

d’un ton neutre

A

matter-of-factly

106
Q

bygone (adj)

A

passé, d’autrefois

107
Q

avoir des répercussions sur/mener des réflexions sur

A

reflect on

108
Q

prêts hypothécaires

A

mortgage

109
Q

un dirigeant syndical américain

A

a major American labor leader

110
Q

le syndicat international des salariés du secteur tertiaire

A

the Service Employees International Union

111
Q

hors de portée de millions de personnes

A

unaffordable for millions

112
Q

faire passer

A

to get across

113
Q

les modèles anciens

A

the old templates

114
Q

de même

A

likewise

115
Q

à égalité avec

A

on a par with

116
Q

redresser la tête

A

to hold one’s head high

117
Q

face à (opposition)

A

confronted with

118
Q

langue natale

A

mother tongue

119
Q

renforcer

A

to strenghten

120
Q

principalement/surtout

A

chiefly

121
Q

thrift

A

économie

122
Q

to carve

A

ciseler/sculpter/tailler

123
Q

c’était la vertu individuelle qui rendait possible la prospérité de tous.

A

it was private virtue that made public prosperity possible.

124
Q

to store

A

emmagasiner

125
Q

cueillir

A

to gather

126
Q

en fin de compte

A

ultimately

127
Q

un artisan

A

a journeyman

128
Q

to farm

A

cultiver/faire l’élevage de

129
Q

une tribu

A

a tribe

130
Q

mighty

A

puissant/imposant

131
Q

l’université d’origine d’une personne

A

the alma mater

132
Q

passer un examen

A

to sit (for) an exam

133
Q

le collège

A

the secondary school

134
Q

un coup de force

A

a power play

135
Q

une politique du coup de force

A

a power politic

136
Q

un engagement/un soutien à une idée

A

a comittment

137
Q

aux dires de tout le monde

A

by all account

138
Q

harcèlement dans le milieu scolaire

A

bullying

139
Q

échelons au seins de l’entreprise

A

corporate ladder

140
Q

image de marque d’une entreprise

A

corporate image

141
Q

il est dévoué à l’entreprise

A

he’s a good corporate man

142
Q

se présenter aux élections

A

to run/seek to office

143
Q

être au pouvoir

A

to be in office

144
Q

ville natale

A

hometown

145
Q

Aussi pessimiste que ça en a l’air

A

However pessimistic it may seem

146
Q

comme toujours

A

as always/as usual

147
Q

to harass

A

harceler

148
Q

their office antics

A

leur cirque au bureau

149
Q

turnover

A

taux de renouvellement (parfois)

150
Q

to be hailed

A

être acclamé/salué

151
Q

to throw one’s weight

A

faire acte d’autorité

152
Q

les sous-fifres

A

underlings

153
Q

to claw one’s way to the top

A

se hisser en haut de l’échelle

154
Q

tantrum

A

crise de colère

155
Q

friends and foe

A

les amis comme les ennemis

156
Q

a waning

A

un déclin

157
Q

to be hauled over the coal

A

se faire passer un savon/se faire taper sur les doigts

158
Q

se cacher/se tapir (dans un but malveillant)

A

to lurk

159
Q

misgiving

A

inquiétude/doute

160
Q

to bring down

A

abattre/détruire

161
Q

to cripple

A

paralyser

162
Q

un lieu d’étude

A

a place of learning

163
Q

the eager

A

les fervents soutiens

164
Q

to jostle

A

bousculer

165
Q

to sharpen

A

aguiser/peaufiner

166
Q

empocher

A

to pocket

167
Q

des vedettes

A

top names

168
Q

embarquer/monter à bord

A

to go aboard

169
Q

accidenté/victime

A

casualty

170
Q

un humoriste (stand-up)

A

a comedian

171
Q

légèrement/un peu

A

slightly

172
Q

grenier

A

attic

173
Q

ouragan

A

hurricane

174
Q

une couche (bébé)

A

a diaper

175
Q

once the engine of growth

A

autrefois moteur de la croissance

176
Q

to move offshore

A

être délocalisé à l’étranger