Angina Pectoris Flashcards
1
Q
Signs and Symptoms of Angina Pectoris
A
Central chest tightness Brought on by exertion + relieved by rest May radiate to arms or neck Dyspnoea Nausea Sweatiness Faintness
2
Q
Causes of Angina Pectoris
A
Atheroma Anaemia AS Arrhythmias HCM Ateritis
3
Q
Types of Angina Pectoris
A
Stable
Unstable
Decubitus
Prinzmetal’s
4
Q
Features of Stable Angina
A
Comes on with exertion & eases with rest
5
Q
Features of Unstable Angina
A
Increasing frequency & severity
Occurs with minimal exertion
6
Q
Features of Decubitus Angina
A
Precipitated by lying flat
7
Q
Features of Prinzmetal’s Angina
A
Coronary artery spasm
8
Q
Investigations in Angina Pectoris
A
ECG Exercise ECG Thallium Scan Cardiac CT Coronary Angiography
9
Q
Management of Angina Pectoris
A
Statins if cholesterol is > 4 mmol/L Aspirin Atenolol GTN spray / Isosorbide mononitrate Amlodipine / Diltiazem (if B-blockers C/I) Nicorandil PCTA / CABG