Anemia in Pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

total amount of iron needed in pregnancy

A

1000 mg

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2
Q

amount of iron needed by fetus

A

300 mg

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3
Q

Amount of iron lost by delivery

A

250 mg

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4
Q

Daily req of iron in pregnancy

A

4-6 mg / day

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5
Q

When is anemia mukt bharat programme started during pregnancy

A

4th month - continued 180 days after delivery to replenish stores.

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6
Q

Hb is never < ____ in physiological anemia

A

11 g / dl

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7
Q

Severe anemia in pregnancy Hb ___

A

Hb < 7g%

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8
Q

Very Severe anemia in pregnancy Hb _____

A

Hb < 4g%

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9
Q

MCC of anemia in preg.

A

Physiological > IDA

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10
Q

MCC of pathological anemia in pregnancy

A

IDA

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11
Q

First / More sensitive marker for FDA

A

S. Ferritin < 30 mg / dl

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12
Q

MCC of megaloblastic anemia in preg.

A

Folic Acid Deficiency

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13
Q

Dose of folic acid in Megaloblastic anemia in preg.

A

4 mg / day

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14
Q

MCC of Anemia after bariatric Sx

A

Vit B12 deficiency

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15
Q

MC indirect cause of Maternal mortality

A

Anemia

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16
Q

MC type of anemia in pregnancy in developing countries

A

Dimorphic anemia

17
Q

Therapeutic dose of oral iron tablets in IDA

A

2-3 tabs per day given till blood parameters become normal

18
Q

Hb increases after ____ of oral Fe therapy

A

3 weeks

Rate of inc is 0.7 - 1 g % / week

19
Q

Problems of oral Iron therapy

A

Poor compliance
GI side effects
contra indicated in inflammatory bowel disease
cannot be used in Patients after bariatric surgery

20
Q

Examples of parenteral Iron

A

LMW dextran
Irin sucrose
Ferric carboxymaltase

21
Q

Formula to calculate dose of iron according to Hb deficit

A

Value = Body wt X (14-Hb) X 2.145 + iron to replenish stores
Above value / c
C= conc of iron /ml in the product given

22
Q

Indications for blood transfusion in pregnancy

A
Pregnancy < 34 weeks and Hb < 5g 
Pregnancy > 34 weeks and Hb < 7g 
At time of labour and Hb < 7g 
Acute hemorrhage causing Hb < 6g 
Anytime in pt with HF and low Hb