Ancient Greece Flashcards
The Hellenes are?
- Ancient Greeks
* Spread culture around shores of Mediterranean Sea
City States:
- A city surrounded by farmland, (to produce all the food needed)
- Called a Polis
- Most had 20 000 people or less
- Fought wars with neighbouring city states
Other info on Ancient Greeks:
- All spoke the same language
- Believed in the same gods
- Competed in the Great Games (Olympics) every 4 years
- Ate the same diet: olives, fish, goat cheese, milk and meat
What was the centre of Greek civilization?
It was Athens
What does the word “Acropolis” mean?
It means high city
When was the Parthenon built, who was it dedicated to?
It was dedicated to the goddess, Athena, in 5th century B.C.
What happened in 1687?
The Parthenon’s roof and walls exploded
What are the deadliest enemies of the Parthenon?
Pollution and Acid Rain
What city gave Athens competition?
The city of Sparta
What happened if you were caught missing the assembly?
People would throw paint on you
What might have the winners won at the ancient Olympic Games?
- Pottery, with special carvings
- Food for life
- Money
Where was one of the most sacred places in Greece?
Delphi
Who was Dionysis?
The God of Wine and Partying
What was the heart of Athens called?
The Agora
What was the wife’s job?
To look after the children
