Ancient Egypt Flashcards
Nile River
Longest river in Africa. Important resource for food and trade. Wealth of Egypt depended on it.
Nile Delta
Largest area of fertile land in Egypt. Where the Nile empties into the Mediterranean Sea.
Mummification
An Egyptian burial practice. To help prevent the body from decaying.
Mastaba
Earliest pyramids. Formed a flat roofed rectangular structure mostly used for burials.
Hieroglyphics
Formal writing used in Ancient Egypt.
Imhotep
Egyptian scholar, served in Djoser’s court. First egyptian to develop the pyramid.
Djoser
King of the 3rd dynasty. Undertook the construction of the earliest important stone building in Egypt.
Hatshepsut
One of the few female pharaohs. Sponsored one of egypts most successful trading expeditions.
Tuthmosis III
Captured 350 cities during his rule, a skilled warrior and a successful with military campaigns.
Akenaton
noted for abandoning traditional religion and created a new one that he gave.
Tutankhamun
Helped restore egyptian religion. Became king “pharaoh” at 9. Has one of the most famous tombs.
Ramses II
Made many things of himself and expanded egypts empire