Ancient Egypt Flashcards

1
Q

Nile River

A

Longest river in Africa. Important resource for food and trade. Wealth of Egypt depended on it.

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2
Q

Nile Delta

A

Largest area of fertile land in Egypt. Where the Nile empties into the Mediterranean Sea.

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3
Q

Mummification

A

An Egyptian burial practice. To help prevent the body from decaying.

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4
Q

Mastaba

A

Earliest pyramids. Formed a flat roofed rectangular structure mostly used for burials.

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5
Q

Hieroglyphics

A

Formal writing used in Ancient Egypt.

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6
Q

Imhotep

A

Egyptian scholar, served in Djoser’s court. First egyptian to develop the pyramid.

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7
Q

Djoser

A

King of the 3rd dynasty. Undertook the construction of the earliest important stone building in Egypt.

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8
Q

Hatshepsut

A

One of the few female pharaohs. Sponsored one of egypts most successful trading expeditions.

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9
Q

Tuthmosis III

A

Captured 350 cities during his rule, a skilled warrior and a successful with military campaigns.

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10
Q

Akenaton

A

noted for abandoning traditional religion and created a new one that he gave.

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11
Q

Tutankhamun

A

Helped restore egyptian religion. Became king “pharaoh” at 9. Has one of the most famous tombs.

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12
Q

Ramses II

A

Made many things of himself and expanded egypts empire

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