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Exam 1/2 Anatomy and Physiology > Anatomy - Tissues > Flashcards

Anatomy - Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

Where are epithelial tissues found?

A

Covering the outside of the body and lines the digestive tract, blood vessels

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2
Q

What is the most abundant body tissue?

A

Connective

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3
Q

How many connective tissue types are there?

A

7

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4
Q

What are the 7 types of connective tissue?

A 
Areolar
Adipose
Fibrous
Cartilage
Bone 
Blood
Hemopoietic
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5
Q

Which type of connective tissue attaches skin to underlying tissues?

A

Areolar

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6
Q

Areolar tissue contains which three types of protein fibers?

A

Collagen
Reticulum
Elastin

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7
Q

_______ is the connective tissue which is a fatty tissue that stores lipids.

A

Adipose

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8
Q

_______ is the connective tissue which functions as insulator, protector, and site for energy storage.

A

Adipose

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9
Q

Which connective tissue consists mainly of collagenous fibers arranges in parallel rows?

A

Fibrous

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10
Q

Which type of connective tissue constitutes part of the human skeleton and covers the articulating surfaces of bones?

A

Cartilage

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11
Q

What are some examples of long bones?

A 
Humerus
Ulna
Radius
Tibia
Fibula
Phalanges
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12
Q

What are some examples of short bones?

A

Carpal bones of the wrist

Tarsal bones of the ankle

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13
Q

What are some examples of flat bones?

A

Ribs
Sternum
Scapula

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14
Q

What are some examples of irregular bones?

A

Vertebrae

Facial bones

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15
Q

Injury to the _____ plate of a bone can impair growth if not recognized and treated.

A

Epiphyseal

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16
Q

______ tissue covers surfaces or forms structures derived from body surfaces.

A

Epithelial

17
Q

____ muscle attaches bones.

A

Skeletal

18
Q

What type of muscle is responsible for movement?

A

Skeletal

19
Q

What is the function of smooth muscle?

A

All involuntary functions

20
Q

Nonstriated muscle is also known as?

A

Involuntary (smooth) muscle

21
Q

Which part of the nerve cell contains the nucleus?

A

Cell body (soma)

22
Q

In the nerve cell, the ___ receives electrical impulses and conducts them toward the cell body.

A

Dendrites

23
Q

In the nerve cell, the ________ conducts impulses away from the cell body.

A

Axon

24
Q

An _____ is a structure made up of two or more kinds of tissues organized to perform a more complex function than any one tissue can alone.

A

Organ

25
Q

A ________ is a group of organs arranged to perform a more complex function than any one organ can alone.

A

System

26
Q

How many major organ systems compose the human body?

A

11

27
Q

How many types of tissues are there?

A

4

28
Q

Which neurotransmitter helps movement?

A

Dopamine

29
Q

Which neurotransmitter is associated with mood?

A

Serotonin

Exam 1/2 Anatomy and Physiology (18 decks)

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