Anatomy - Lumbosacral Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

What is the nerve root for the sciatic nerve?

A

L4-S3

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2
Q

where does the sciatic nerve run through?

A

The greater sciatic foramen and by the piriformis

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3
Q

What ligaments make up the greater sciatic foramen?

A

Sacrospinous

Sacrotuberous

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4
Q

What does the sciatic nerve become and what do these nerves do?

A

Tibial

  1. Hamstrings
  2. Plantar Foot
  3. Posterior leg

Common Peroneal - SH biceps

  1. Deep peroneal - Dorsiflextion and big web space
  2. Supercifial peroneal - eversion and dorsifoot sensation
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5
Q

What is the nerve root for the obturator nerve and where does it run?

A

L2-L4. Around the pelvic brim and through the obturator foramen

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6
Q

What does the obturator nerve do?

A

Gracilis

Adductors of hip

Media thigh sensation

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7
Q

What is the nerve root of the femoral nerve and where does it run?

A

L2-L4. Deep to inguinal ligament

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8
Q

What does the femoral nerve do?

A

Quads - Knee extensors

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9
Q

What is the nerve root of the pudendal nerve and where does it run?

A

S2-S4. Through greater sciatic foramen and Alcocks Canal

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10
Q

What does the pudendal nerve do?

A

External anal and urethal sphincter

External genitalia

Perineum and anal sensation

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11
Q

What are the hip flexors?

A

Psoas major

Iliacus

Tenso fascia lata

pectineus

Quads

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12
Q

What are the hip extensors?

A

Hamstrings

Gluteus maximus

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13
Q

What does the coccygeal plexus do?

A

Joins with sacrum to form coccygeal nerve - sensation around coccyx

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