Anatomy: Endocrine System Flashcards

1
Q

Hypothalamus

A

antidiuretic hormone
absorption of water in kidneys

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2
Q

Exocrine Glands

A

release hormones for delivery to targeted cell

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3
Q

Thymus

A

thymosin
sperm production

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4
Q

Pancreas

A

insulin
increases and decreases blood sugar

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5
Q

Pituitary Gland

A

TSH & Growth hormone

regulates adrenal and thyroid

stimulates growth of ovulation, sperm, and testosterone

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6
Q

Adrenal Gland

A

fight or flight responses
cortisol

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7
Q

testes

A

testosterone and sperm production

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8
Q

Function of the endocrine system?

A

organ and glands that produce, store, and release hormones
aids in maintain homeostasis

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9
Q

Thyroid gland

A

Calcitonin

increases bone calcium
cellular metabolism

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10
Q

Ovaries

A

estrogen and progesterone
regulates menses and prepares body for pregnancy

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11
Q

Endocrine Glands

A

releases hormones directly into blood stream

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12
Q

Pineal Gland

A

Melatonin
onset of puberty, biological clock

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13
Q

parathyroid gland

A

parathyroid hormone
regulates calcium

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