Anatomy

Question 1

How does the ovarian vessels, lymphatic and nerves reach the ovaries

Answer 1

By crossing the pelvic brim and passing through the suspensory ligament

Question 2

Utero ovarian ligament is a remenant of ?

Answer 2

Superior part of ovarian gabernaculum

Question 3

What supplies the ovaries ?

Answer 3

Ovarian artery from abdominal aorta and uterine artery

Question 4

Nerve supply of ovaries?

Answer 4

Sympathetic of t10-t12

Question 5

Which artery is susceptible for damage when tubal ligation?

Answer 5

Ovarian artery

Question 6

Internal os is between?

External os is between?

Answer 6

Uterus and cervix

Cervix and vagina

Question 7

What demarcates body of uterus from cervix?

Answer 7

Isthmus

Question 8

When to have retrocession of uterus?

Answer 8

When angle between body and vagina is lost so you have proplase sagging of uterus

Question 9

Retroflexion occurs when?

Answer 9

Angle between body and cervix is gone

Question 10

What are the ligaments that supports sacroiliac joint

Answer 10

Anterior
Posterior Sacroiliac ligament
Interosseous sacroiliac ligament

Question 11

What passes through lateral ligament of bladder

Answer 11

Superior vesical artery and vein

Question 12

What pass through lateral rectal ligament?

Answer 12

Middle rectal artery and vein

Question 13

Ischial spine is an important landmark for ?

Answer 13

Pudendal nerve block for episiotomy

Question 14

Lymphatic drainage of ovaries?

Answer 14

Lumbar

Question 15

Uterus lymphatic drainage?

Answer 15

Part to lumbar= superior

Part to external iliac = inferior

Question 16

Which group ovaries drain into?

Answer 16

Paraortic lymphnodes

Question 17

Anterior cervix is not covered by?

Answer 17

Peritoneum!

Question 18

Transverse cervical ligament runs on which side?

Answer 18

Lateral

Question 19

Clinical relevance of posterior fornix?

Answer 19

Detect ectopic pregnancy

Pelvic abscess which is drained by incisor

Question 20

How to get to uterus through posterior fornix?

Answer 20

Go right at cervix

Question 21

What can be palpated through vaginal examination?

Answer 21

Cervix
Enlarged ovaries 
Ischial spines laterally 
Sacral promentry (posterior)
Pulsation of uterine artery

Question 22

Breast innervation is by?

Answer 22

anterior and lateral cutaneous nerves of thorax

Spinal segments T3-6