Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

TMJ Depression (3)

A
  • lateral pterygoid
  • suprahyoid
  • infrahyoid
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2
Q

TMJ Elevation (3)

A
  • temporalis
  • masseter
  • medial pterygoid
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3
Q

TMJ Protrusion (3)

A
  • masseter
  • lateral pterygoid
  • medial pterygoid
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4
Q

TMJ Retrusion (3)

A
  • temporalis
  • masseter
  • digastric
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5
Q

TMJ Side to Side (4)

A
  • medial pterygoid
  • lateral pterygoid
  • masseter
  • temporalis
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6
Q

Cervical Flexion (3)

A
  • SCM
  • longus colli
  • scalenes
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7
Q

Cervical Rotation and Lateral Bending (7)

A
  • SCM
  • scalenes
  • splenius cervicis
  • longissimus cervicis
  • iliocostalis cervicis
  • levator scapulae
  • multifidus
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8
Q

Cervical Extension (6)

A
  • splenius cervicis
  • semispinalis cervicis
  • iliocostalis cervicis
  • longissimus cervicis
  • multifidus
  • trapezius
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9
Q

Thoracic/Lumbar Flexion (3)

A
  • rectus abdominis
  • internal oblique
  • external oblique
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10
Q

Thoracic/Lumbar Extension (3)

A
  • erector spinae
  • QL
  • multifidus
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11
Q

Thoracic/Lumbar Rotation and Lateral Bending (8)

A
  • psoas major
  • QL
  • external oblique
  • internal oblique
  • multifidus
  • longissimus thoracis
  • iliocostalis thoracis
  • rotatores
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12
Q

Scapular Elevation (2)

A
  • upper trap
  • levator scapulae
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13
Q

Scapular Depression (4)

A
  • lat
  • pec major
  • pec minor
  • lower trap
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14
Q

Scapular Protraction (2)

A
  • serratus anterior
  • pec minor
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15
Q

Scapular Retraction (2)

A
  • rhomboids
  • middle trap
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16
Q

Scapular Upward Rotation (2)

A
  • upper and lower trap
  • serratus anterior
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17
Q

Scapular Downward Rotation (3)

A
  • rhomboids
  • levator
  • pec minor
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18
Q

Shoulder Flexion (4)

A
  • anterior delt
  • coracobrachialis
  • pec major
  • biceps brachii
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19
Q

Shoulder Extension (4)

A
  • lat
  • posterior delt
  • teres major
  • triceps
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20
Q

Shoulder Abd (2)

A
  • middle delt
  • supraspinatus
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21
Q

Shoulder Add (3)

A
  • lat
  • pec major
  • teres major
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22
Q

Shoulder Horiz Abd (3)

A
  • post delt
  • infraspinatus
  • teres minor
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23
Q

Shoulder Horiz Add (2)

A
  • ant delt
  • pec major
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24
Q

Shoulder ER (3)

A
  • teres minor
  • infraspinatus
  • post delt
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25
Shoulder IR (5)
- subscapularis - teres major - pec major - lat - ant delt
26
Elbow Flexion (3)
- biceps - brachioradialis - brachialis
27
Elbow Extension (2)
- triceps - anconeus
28
Supination (2)
- biceps - supinator
29
Pronation (2)
- pronator teres - pronator quadratus
30
Wrist Flexion (3)
- flexor carpi ulnaris - flexor carpi radialis - palmaris longus
31
Wrist Extension (3)
- extensor carpi radialis longus - extensor carpi radialis brevis - extensor carpi ulnaris
32
Radial Deviation (5)
Towards radius - extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis - flexor carpi radialis - extensor pollicis longus and brevis
33
Ulnar Deviation (2)
Towards ulna - extensor carpi ulnaris - flexor carpi ulnaris
34
Finger flexion (5)
- flexor digitorum profundus and superficialis - flexor digiti minimi - interossei - lumbricals
35
Finger Extension (3)
- extensor digitorum communis - extensor indicis - extensor digiti minimi
36
Finger Abduction (2)
- dorsal interossei - abductor digiti minimi
37
Finger Abduction (1)
- palmar interossei
38
Thumb Flexion (2)
- flexor pollicis longus and brevis - opponens pollicis
39
Thumb Extension (3)
- extensor pollicis longus and brevis - abductor pollicis longus
40
Thumb Abduction (2)
- abductor pollicis longus and brevis
41
Thumb Adduction (1)
- adductor pollicis
42
Thumb Opposition (4)
- opponens pollicis - flexor pollicis brevis - abductor pollicis brevis - opponens digiti minimi
43
Hip Flexion (4)
- iliopsoas - rect fem - sartoius - pectineus
44
Hip Extension (4)
- gluteus maximus and medius - semitendinosus - semimembranosus - biceps femoris
45
Hip Abduction (5)
- glute med - glute min - piriformis - obturator internus - TFL
46
Hip Adduction (4)
- adductor magnus - adductor longus - adductor brevis - gracilis
47
Hip IR (5)
- TFL - glute med - glute min - pectineus - adductor longus
48
Hip ER (6)
- glute max - obturator externus - obturator internus - piriformis - gemelli - sartorius
49
Knee Flexion (4)
- biceps femoris - semimembranosus - semitendinosus - sartorius
50
Knee Extension (4)
- rect fem - vastus lateralis - vastus intermedius - vastus medialis
51
PF (7)
- tib posterior - gastroc - soleus - fibularis longus - fibularis brevis - plantaris - flexor hallucis
52
DF (4)
- tib anterior - extensor hallucis longus - extensor digitorum longus - fibularis tertius
53
Inversion (3)
- tib posterior - tib anterior - flexor digitorum longus
54
Eversion (3)
- fibularis longus - fibularis brevis - fibularis tertius
55
Toe Flexion (7)
- flexor digitorum longus and brevis - flexor hallucis longus and brevis - flexor digiti minimi - quadratus plantae - lumbricals
56
Toe Extension (5)
- extensor digitorum longus and brevis - extensor hallucis longus and brevis - lumbricals
57
Toe Abd (3)
- abductor hallucis - abductor digiti minimi - dorsal interossei
58
Toe Add (2)
- adductor hallucis - plantar interossei
59
Open Pack/Closed Pack: GH Joint
Open Pack: 55 degrees abduction, 30 degrees horizontal adduction Closed Pack: abduction, ER
60
Open Pack/Closed Pack: Sternoclavicular Joint
Open Pack: arm by side Closed Pack: max shoulder elevation
61
Open Pack/Closed Pack: AC Joint
Open Pack: arm by side Closed Pack: arm abducted 90 degrees
62
Open Pack/Closed Pack: Radiohumeral Joint
Open Pack: full extension, supination Closed Pack: 90 degrees flexion, 5 degrees supination
63
Open Pack/Closed Pack: Ulnohumeral Joint
Open Pack: 70 degrees flexion, 10 degrees supination Closed Pack: extension
64
Open Pack/Closed Pack: Proximal Radioulnar Joint
Open Pack: 70 degrees flexion, 35 degrees supination Closed Pack: 5 degrees supination
65
Open Pack/Closed Pack: Radiocarpal Joint
Open Pack: neutral with slight ulnar deviation Closed Pack: extension with radial deviation
66
Open Pack/Closed Pack: Iliofemoral Joint
Open Pack: 30 degrees flexion, 30 degrees abduction, slight ER Closed Pack: full extension, IR
67
Open Pack/Closed Pack: Tibiofemoral Joint
Open Pack: 25 degrees flexion Closed Pack: full extension, lateral rotation
68
Open Pack/Closed Pack: Talocrural Joint
Open Pack:10 degrees pf, midway between max eversion and inversion Closed Pack: max df
69
Open Pack/Closed Pack: Subtalar Joint
Open Pack: midway between both extremes of ROM Closed Pack: supination (inversion, pf, add)
70
Open Pack/Closed Pack: Midtarsal
Open Pack: midway between both extremes of ROM Closed Pack: supination (inversion, pf, add)
71
Open Pack/Closed Pack: Cervical Spine
Open Pack: neutral Closed Pack: full extension
72