Anatomija diencephalona Flashcards

1
Q

bazalni gangliji 6 +1

A

nucleus caudatus
putamen
glubus palidus 2
thalamus 2
nucleus subthalamicus
substantia nigra 2

i claustrum

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2
Q

capsule

A

extrema - između claustruma i
externa - između claustruma i putamena
interna - između nucleusa caudatusa i globusa palidusa

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3
Q

funkcije bazalnih ganglija

A

start
stop
modulacija pokreta

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4
Q

tok informacija

A

morotna kora -> bazalni gangliji -> motorna kora -> leđna mždina -> mišić

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5
Q

striatum

A

nucleus caudatus i putamen

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6
Q

nucleus lentiformis

A

glubus palidus i putamen

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7
Q

jezgre talamusa

A

v.a. i v.l.

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8
Q

definicja bazalnih ganglija

A

nakupina sive tvari u dubini bijele tvari

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9
Q

podjela bazalnih ganglija

A

Bazalni gangliji lateralnog telencefalona
- striatum
- claustrum
- corpus amygdaloideum

Motorički bazalni gangliji:
- striatum (nucleus caudatus + putamen)
- palidum (GPe i GPi)
- nucleus subthalamicus
- substantia nigra (SNc i SNr)

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10
Q

dijelovi diencephalona

A

thalamus
hypothalamus
epithalamus
subthalamus

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11
Q

dijelovi epithamalusa

A

epifiza
commisura posterior
habenula

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12
Q

ograničenja hypocampusa

A

ant
lamina terminalis
chiasma opticum
corpus calosum
dole
hypofiza
infundibulum
subtalamus
iza
talamus
epifiza

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13
Q

dijelovi limbičkog sustava 6

A

lobus limbicus
hypocampus
amygdala
hypothalamus i thalamus
habenula

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14
Q

hipokamplana formacija

A

hypocampus
gyrus dentatus

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