Anatomie du coeur Flashcards

1
Q

1

A

Ventricule gauche

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2
Q

2

A

Ventricule droit

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3
Q

3

A

Auricule gauche

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4
Q

10

A

Crosse aortique

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5
Q

11

A

Tronc brachiocéphalique

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6
Q

12

A

Artère sous-clavière gauche

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7
Q

13

A

Trachée

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8
Q

5

A

Auricule droit

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9
Q

6

A

Sillon coronaire

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10
Q

7

A

Sillon paraconal

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11
Q

9

A

Tronc pulmonaire

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12
Q

1

A

Ventricule gauche

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13
Q

2

A

Ventricule droit

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14
Q

3

A

Auricule gauche

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15
Q

5

A

Auricule droit

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16
Q

7

A

Sillon paraconal

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17
Q

1

A

Ventricule gauche

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18
Q

2

A

Ventricule droit

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19
Q

4

A

Oreillette droite

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20
Q

6

A

Sillon coronaire

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21
Q

8

A

Sillon subsinuosal

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22
Q

11

A

Tronc brachiocéphalique

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23
Q

13

A

Trachée

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24
Q

14

A

Région de l’oreillette gauche

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25
Q

1

A

Oreillette droite

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26
Q

2

A

Valve atrioventriculaire droite

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27
Q

3

A

Ventricule droit

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28
Q

4

A

Oreillette gauche

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29
Q

5

A

Valve atrioventriculaire gauche

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30
Q

6

A

Ventricule gauche

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31
Q

A

A

Tronc pulmonaire

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32
Q

B

A

Veine cave crâniale

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33
Q

C

A

Tronc brachiocéphalique

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34
Q

D

A

Artère sous clavière gauche

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35
Q

E

A

Crosse aortique

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36
Q

F

A

Veine azygos droite

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37
Q

G

A

Veine cave caudale

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38
Q

H

A

Aorte thoracique

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39
Q

I

A

Veines pulmonaires

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40
Q

A

A

V. cave caudale

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41
Q

B

A

V. azygos droite

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42
Q

C

A

V. cave craniale

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43
Q

2

A

V. azygos droite

44
Q

3

A

V. cave crâniale

45
Q

A

A

Bovidés

46
Q

B

A

Équidés

47
Q

C

A

Carnivores

48
Q

1

A

Artère sous clavière gauche

49
Q

2

A

Artère carotide commune gauche

50
Q

3

A

Artère carotide commune droite

51
Q

4

A

Artère sous clavière droite

52
Q

5

A

Tronc bicarotidien

53
Q

6

A

Tronc brachiocéphalique

54
Q

1

A

Artère coronaire gauche

55
Q

2

A

Artère coronaire circonflexe

56
Q

3

A

Artère paraconale

57
Q

4

A

Artère septale

58
Q

5

A

Artère coronaire droite

59
Q

1

A

Tubercule interveineux

60
Q

2

A

Septum interatrial

61
Q

3

A

Muscles pectinés

62
Q

4

A

Fosse ovale

63
Q

5

A

Veine cave caudale

64
Q

6

A

Veines pulmonaires

65
Q

7

A

Veine cave crâniale

66
Q

8

A

Aorte

67
Q

9

A

Tronc brachiocéphalique

68
Q

10

A

Artère sous-clavière

69
Q

11

A

Attache du péricarde

70
Q

1

A

Ouverture du sinus coronaire

71
Q

2

A

Grande veine du coeur

72
Q

3

A

Tubercule interveineux sur le septum interatrial

73
Q

4

A

Fosse ovale

74
Q

5

A

Muscles pectinés

75
Q

6

A

Aorte thoracique

76
Q

1

A

Tubercule interveineux

77
Q

2

A

Ouverture de la veine cave crâniale

78
Q

3

A

Auricule droit

79
Q

4

A

Sinus coronaire

80
Q

5

A

Grande veine du coeur

81
Q

6

A

Ventricule droit

82
Q

7

A

Tronc brachiocéphalique

83
Q

8

A

Aorte thoracique

84
Q

1

A

Festons ou cupsides

85
Q

2

A

Cordes tendineuses

86
Q

3

A

Muscles papillaires

87
Q

4

A

Trabécules charnues

88
Q

5

A

Sinus coronaire

89
Q

6

A

Paroi du ventricule droit

90
Q

1

A

Feston ou cupside

91
Q

2

A

Corde tendineuse

92
Q

3

A

Muscle papillaire

93
Q

4

A

Valve pulmonaire formée de 3 valves semi-lunaires

94
Q

Quel ventricule est le plus épais et pourquoi

A

Le gauche, car il envoie la circulation dans tout le corps (besoin de plus de force)

95
Q

1

A

Valve atrioventriculaire gauche (mitrale)

96
Q

2

A

Valve aortique (3 valves semi lunaires)

97
Q

Bleu?
Rouge?

A

Bleu = Valve atrioventriculaire droite (tricuspide), valve pulmonaire
Rouge = valve atrioventriculaire gauche (mitrale), valve aortique

98
Q

Différence entre la circulation avant et après la naissance?

A

Le sang ‘bypass’ le foie via le canal veineux avant la naissance

Ce canal se transforme ensuite en veine cave & veine porte pour assurer l’apport et le retour sanguin au foie (filtration)

99
Q

1

A

Noeud sinusoidal

100
Q

2

A

Noeud atrioventriculaire

101
Q

3

A

Faisceau atrioventriculaire ou de His (réseau de Purkinje)

102
Q

1

A

Tronc vagosympathique

103
Q

2

A

Tronc sympathique

104
Q

8, 8’

A

Nerfs cardiaques cervicothoraciques caudodorsal et caudoventral

105
Q

9

A

Nerfs cardiaques vertébraux