Anatomical Terms

Question 1

Common domestic carnivores

Answer 1

Cats (Felis catus) and Dogs (Canis familiaris)

Question 2

Common domestic ungulates

Answer 2

Ungulates= a clade (hoofed animals)

Cattle (Bos taurus)
Sheep (Ovis aries)
Goat (Capra hircus)
Horse (Equus caballus)
Pig (Sus scrofa domestica)

Question 3

Two categories of common domestic ungulates

Answer 3

1. Artiodactyls (pigs, cattle, sheep, goats)
2. perissodactyls (horses)

Question 4

Two categories of artiodactyls

Answer 4

1. Ruminants (Large: cattle, Small: sheep, goats)
2. Non-ruminants (pigs)

Question 5

Directional Terminology

Answer 5

1. Dorsal vs. Ventral
2. Medial vs. Lateral
3. Cranial vs. Caudal
4. Rostral vs caudal (head/face)
5. Proximal vs. Distal (limb)
6. Dorsal vs. Palmar/plantar (On feet)
7. Axial (middle of plane) vs. abaxial (outside of plane)

Question 6

Manus and Pez

Answer 6

Manus: hand

Pez: foot

Question 7

Different planes

Answer 7

1. Median plane
2. Sagittal plane (infinite number parallel to median)
3. Transverse plane
4. Dorsal plane

Question 8

Recumbencies

Answer 8

A state of leaning, resting or reclining

1. Ventral (laying on stomach)
2. Dorsal (laying on back)
3. Left or Right Lateral (laying on side)