anatomical terms Flashcards

1
Q

supine

A

face up

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2
Q

prone

A

face down

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3
Q

anterior

A

front/in front of

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4
Q

ventral

A

belly side

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5
Q

posterior

A

rear/behind

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6
Q

dorsal

A

back side

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7
Q

superior

A

position above or higher

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8
Q

inferior

A

position below or lower

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9
Q

lateral

A

direction towards the side

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10
Q

medial

A

direction towards the middle

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11
Q

proximal

A

position in a limb nearer to the point of attachment

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12
Q

distal

A

position in a limb that is farther from the point of attachment

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13
Q

superficial

A

position closer to the surface of the body

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14
Q

deep

A

position farther from the surface of the body

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15
Q

sagittal plane

A

divides body or organ from left to right

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16
Q

frontal plane/ coronal plane

A

divides body or organ into front or back position

17
Q

transverse plane

A

divides the body or organ horizontally into upper and lower portions

18
Q

posterior cavity

A

houses the cranial cavity and the vertebral cavity

19
Q

anterior cavity

A

houses the abdominopelvic cavity and the thoracic cavity