anatomical terminology Flashcards

1
Q

unilateral

A

uni = single lateral = side

an action taking place on a single side of the body

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2
Q

bilateral

A

action taking place on two or both sides of body

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3
Q

contralateral

A

action taking place on the opposite side.

eg during single leg stand, contralateral hamstring muscles contract to bend knee and lift food off ground

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4
Q

ipsilateral

A

an action taking place on single side of body

eg during side plank, the ipsilateral gluteal muscles work with obliques to prevent spine flexing laterally

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