Anatomical relationships (anterior, posterior etc etc) Flashcards

1
Q
  1. The descending (thoracic) aorta passes ____________ to the left main bronchus.
A
  1. posterior
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2
Q
  1. The descending (thoracic) aorta is typically positioned _________ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.
A
  1. lateral
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3
Q
  1. The internal thoracic artery and vein are positioned __________ to the first six costal cartilages.
A
  1. deep (posterior)
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4
Q
  1. The right posterior intercostal arteries pass _____________ to the vertebral bodies.
A
  1. anterior
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5
Q
  1. At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary artery is positioned __________ to the primary bronchus.
A
  1. superior
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6
Q
  1. At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary arteries are positioned _________ to the primary bronchus.
A
  1. anterior
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7
Q
  1. The left phrenic nerve passes ___________ to the root of the lung.
A
  1. anterior
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8
Q
  1. The left phrenic nerve is positioned ____________ to the pericardial sac.
A
  1. lateral
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9
Q
  1. The left recurrent laryngeal nerve passes directly _________ to the arch of the aorta.
A
  1. inferior
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10
Q
  1. The left vagus nerve passes directly ___________ to the arch of the aorta.
A
  1. lateral
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11
Q
  1. The left vagus nerve passes ____________ to the left main bronchus.
A
  1. posterior
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12
Q
  1. The right phrenic nerve is positioned ___________ to the superior vena cava.
A
  1. lateral
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13
Q
  1. The right vagus nerve passes _____________ to the right main bronchus.
A
  1. posterior
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14
Q
  1. The azygos vein passes ______________ to the right main bronchus.
A
  1. superior
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15
Q
  1. At the hilum of the left lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned anterior and ____________ to the main bronchus.
A
  1. inferior
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16
Q
  1. At the hilum of the right lung, the pulmonary veins are positioned anterior and _______________ to the main bronchus.
A
  1. inferior
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17
Q
  1. The superior vena cava is positioned ____________ to the ascending aorta.
A
  1. lateral
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18
Q
  1. The esophagus is positioned ____________ to the trachea.
A
  1. posterior
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19
Q
  1. The esophagus passes ___________ to the left main bronchus.
A
  1. posterior
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20
Q
  1. The thoracic duct is positioned ____________ to the thoracic vertebral bodies.
A
  1. anterior
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21
Q
  1. The gastroduodenal artery passes _____________ to the first segment of the duodenum.
A
  1. posterior
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22
Q
  1. The hepatic artery proper, hepatic portal vein and common bile duct pass ___________ to the epiploic foramen.
A
  1. anterior
23
Q
  1. The splenic artery passes _____________ to the fundus of the stomach.
A
  1. posterior
24
Q
  1. The splenic artery and vein are typically positioned posterior and _____________ to the body and tail of the pancreas.
A
  1. superior
25
Q
  1. The superior mesenteric artery and vein are positioned ______________ to the body of the pancreas.
A
  1. posterior
26
Q
  1. The superior mesenteric artery passes directly ________________ to the left renal vein.
A
  1. anterior
27
Q
  1. The right renal artery passes directly ____________ to the inferior vena cava.
A
  1. posterior
28
Q
  1. The right testicular artery passes directly____________________ to the inferior vena cava.
A
  1. anterior
29
Q
  1. The right testicular artery and vein pass directly _______________ to the right ureter.
A
  1. anterior
30
Q
  1. The inferior vena cava is positioned _______________ to the caudate lobe of the liver.
A
  1. lateral
31
Q
  1. The splenic vein passes _______________ to the stomach.
A
  1. posterior
32
Q
  1. The left renal vein passes directly _____________ to the abdominal aorta.
A
  1. anterior
33
Q
  1. The left renal vein passes directly ________________ to the superior mesenteric artery.
A
  1. posterior
34
Q
  1. The gall bladder is positioned ______________ to the quadrate lobe of the liver.
A
  1. lateral
35
Q
  1. The common bile duct passes ___________ to the first segment of the duodenum.
A
  1. posterior
36
Q
  1. The third segment of the duodenum passes ____________ to the abdominal aorta and the inferior vena cava.
A
  1. anterior
37
Q
  1. The pudendal nerve, and internal pudendal artery and vein all pass _______________ to the sacrospinous ligament (or ischial spine).
A
  1. superficial
38
Q
  1. The lumbosacral trunk passes _____________ to the ala of the sacrum.
A
  1. anterior
39
Q
  1. The internal iliac artery is typically positioned ___________ to the internal iliac vein.
A
  1. anterior
40
Q
  1. The ovary is positioned ______________ and slightly inferior to the uterine tube.
A
  1. posterior
41
Q
  1. The rectum is positioned ______________ to the vagina and cervix.
A
  1. posterior
42
Q
  1. The ureter passes _____________ to the uterine artery.
A
  1. inferior
43
Q
  1. The urethra is positioned _____________ to the vagina.
A
  1. anterior
44
Q
  1. The uterus (cervix) is positioned _______________ to the bladder.
A
  1. posterior
45
Q
  1. The perineal body (central tendon) is positioned ________________ to the vagina.
A
  1. posterior
46
Q
  1. The levator ani muscle is positioned _______________ to the obturator internus muscle.
A
  1. medial
47
Q
  1. The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes____________________ to the pubic symphysis.
A
  1. inferior
48
Q
  1. The prostate is positioned _______________ to the bladder.
A
  1. inferior
49
Q
  1. The bulb of the penis is positioned directly ________________ to the urogenital diaphragm.
A
  1. inferior
50
Q
  1. The prostate is positioned ____________________ to the urogenital diaphragm.
A
  1. superior
51
Q
  1. The rectum is positioned ______________ to the prostate.
A
  1. posterior
52
Q
  1. The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned _______________ to the bladder.
A
  1. posterior
53
Q
  1. The ampulla of the ductus deferens is positioned posterior and ____________ to the prostate.
A
  1. superior
54
Q
  1. The seminal vesicle is positioned _______________ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens.
A
  1. lateral