Anas Lecture (Pharmacoproteomics) Flashcards
What is “P4”?
-Participatory
-Personalized
-Predictive
-Preventative
Benefits of P4 medicinal approach?
-Cost Effective
-Reduce Dx Incidence
-Better Pt. Outcomes
-Better Pt. Compliance
What is “pharmacoproteomics”?
Changes in protein abundance brought about by med administration… Examining at the protein level what a drug is doing to the body.
Match the proteomic tech approaches to their purpose:
Gel Electrophoresis
Chromatography
Immunoassays
Mass Spectrometry
Isolation
ID
Quantification
GE: Isolate, ID, Qty
C: Isolate, ID, Qty
IA: ID, Qty
MS: ID, Qty
Contrast Top Down Proteomics from Shotgun Proteomics.
TD: Run proteins through gel using SDS-PAGE, chop up gel into strips, instill into wells & expose proteins to Trypsins, then use LC-MS Analysis to quantify & ID target proteins.
Shotgun: Take entire protein sample & expose to Trypsins… Then, straight to LC-MS. No need for chromatography steps!
Can we isolate proteins from Immunoassays?
NOOOOOO… Only quantify & ID.
What is Mass Spectrometry?
Ionizer imparts a charge to gas phase ions, which are then quantified and detected according to their mass-to-charge (m/z) ratios.
What is Toxicoproteomics?
Analyzes how chem exposure modifies proteins or overall protein expression levels.