ANAPI- blood Flashcards

1
Q

Specialized connective tissue

A

Plasma
Blood cells

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2
Q

plasma have _%

A

55

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3
Q

Blood cells have _ %

A

45

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4
Q

types of Blood cells

A

Erythrocytes (RBC)
Leukocytes (WBC)
Thrombocytes (Platelets)

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5
Q

blood transports what

A

O2, CO2, nutrients, waste, hormones

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6
Q

blood regulates what

A

: body pH, body temp.

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7
Q

blood have ___ mechanism

A

Clotting

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8
Q

blood ____ against foreign microbes and toxins

A

Protection

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9
Q

Osmosis

A

FUNCTIONS OF THE BLOOD

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10
Q

Erythrocytes (RBCs) have ___ volume of blood cells

A

95%

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11
Q

have 95% volume of blood cells

A

Erythrocytes (RBCs)

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12
Q

Granular: neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils

A

Leukocytes (WBCs)

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13
Q

Agranular: monocytes, lymphocytes

A

Leukocytes (WBCs)

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14
Q

Thrombocytes

A

: platelets

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15
Q

Fluid portion of blood

A

91% water

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16
Q

Plasma proteins

A

: 7% (synthesized by hepatocytes)

17
Q

water retention in blood to maintain blood volume
and pressure

A

Albumin

18
Q

carrier to transport liquid and fat-soluble vitamin
(ADEK) in the blood, antibodies (immunoglobulin)

A

Globulin

19
Q

blood clotting, serum (plasma minus fibrinogen
& other protein involved in clotting)

A

Fibrinogen

20
Q

Plasma solutes

A

2%

21
Q

Ions, nutrients, waste products, gases, enzymes, hormones

A

Plasma solutes

22
Q

Plasma solutes

A

Nutrients
Metabolic wastes
Gases & buffers

23
Q

90% provides solvent for dissolving & transport of nutrients

A

Water

24
Q

inorganic, separates into ions when dissolved

A

Plasma electrolyte

25
Q

Plasma electrolyte

A

Cation
Anion

26
Q

positively charged (Na, K, Ca, Mg)

A

Cation

27
Q

negatively charged (chloride, phosphate, iodide)

A

Anion

28
Q

HEMATOPOIESIS

A

Erythropoiesis

29
Q

HEMATOPOIESIS

A

Red bone marrow, vertebra, ribs, sternum