Analgesics and Antiemetics Flashcards by Sean Brooks

Q

Morphine action

A

Analgesia via opioid receptors, reduces myocardial O2.

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Q

Morphine contraindications

A

Hypotension. Depressed awy, resps

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Q

Morphine adult dose

A

1-3 mg IV slow q5m

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Q

Morphine pediatric dose

A

0.1 mg/kg IV slow

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Q

Fentanyl class

A

Opioid narcotic agonist / analytic

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Q

Fentanyl brand name

A

Sublimaze

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Q

Fentanyl action

A

Opioid bonding pain reliever

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Q

Fentanyl indication

A

Sedation, pain relief

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Q

Fentanyl adult dose

A

0.5-1 ug/kg IV/IM q30

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Q

Fentanyl contraindications

A

Inc ICP, severe renal/hepatic impairment, awy / resp concerns, bradycardia, hypotension

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Q

Fentanyl pediatric dose

A

2-3 ug/kg IV/IM

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Q

Promethazine class

A

Antiemetic / antihistamine

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Q

Promethazine brand name

A

Phenergan

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Q

Promethazine indications

A

n/V vertigo

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Q

Promethazine actions

A

Blocks histamine receptors

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Q

Promethazine adult dose

A

12.5-25 mg IV/IM

Q

Promethazine pediatric dose

A

0.2 - 0.5 mg/kg IV slow

Q

Promethazine contra

A

Acute asthma attack, epilepsy, I’d on sedatives

Q

Odansetron class

A

Antiemetic

Q

Odansetron brand name

A

Zofran

Q

Odansetron actions

A

Serotonin antagonist , antiemetic

Q

Odansetron indications

A

N/V

Q

Odansetron contra

A

Ns

Q

Odansetron dose adult

A

4 mg IV/IM slow. Repeat 1

Q

Odansetron pedi dose

A

0.1 mg/kg up to 4 mg no repeat

Q

Odansetron Se

A

EPS

Q

Meperidine class

A

Opioid analgesic

Q

Meperidine brand name

A

Demerol

Q

Meperidine actions

A

Opioid binding analgesic

Q

Meperidine indications

A

Pain relief

Q

Meperidine adult dose

A

50-100 mg IV/IM q3-4

Q

Meperidine pedi dose

A

1 mg/kg IV slow to 50 mg

Q

Aspirin class

A

NSAID analgesic, anticoagulant

Q

ASA indications

A

AMI

Q

ASA dose

A

324 mg

Q

Morphine class

A

Opioids analgesic