Anaerobic Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

When does anaerobic respiration happen?

A

When there is no oxygen.

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2
Q

What are the characteristics of anaerobic respiration?

A
  1. Not as efficient as aerobic respiration because glucose molecules are not completely broken down.
  2. End product is lactic acid which is poisonous.
  3. Glucose = Lactic acid + Energy
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3
Q

Why do we have muscle fatigue?

A

The build up of lactic acid in the muscle. This creates an oxygen debt (Amount of oxygen needed to remove lactic acid.)

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4
Q

Why do some people last longer during exercise?

A
  1. In a ft person the heart and lungs will have a good supply of oxygen for a good while.
  2. In a less fit individual their muscles will run short of oxygen much quicker compared to a fit person.
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5
Q

How is anaerobic respiration in other organisms?

A

1.When plants perform anaerobic respiration they form ethanol + CO2.
2. Anaerobic respiration in yeast cells is called fermentation.
3. glucose + ethanol + CO2

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