ANACHEM Flashcards

1
Q

The science of obtaining, processing, and communicating information about
the composition and structure of matter.

A

Analytical chemistry

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2
Q

The art and science of
determining what matter is and how much of it exists.

A

Analytical chemistry

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3
Q

Provides information about the identity of
an atomic, molecular or biomolecular species

A

Qualitative

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4
Q

Provides numerical information as to the
relative amounts of species

A

Quantitative

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5
Q

Specie of special interest

A

Analyte

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6
Q

Part of sample outside analyte

A

Matrix

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7
Q

Usually employs precipitation, titrimetric & gravimetric methods

A

Wet-analysis

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8
Q

Uses sophisticated instruments capable of measuring analyte’s physical & chemical properties

A

Instrumental methods

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9
Q

Ends up consuming the sample or renders it unusable for the succeeding analyses

A

Destructive analysis

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10
Q

Renders the sample usable for the succeeding analyses

A

Non-destructive analysis

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11
Q

Amount of analyte or constituent present for:

Trace
Minor
Major

A

Trace = x < 0.01%
Minor = 0.01% < x < 1%
Major = 1% < x

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12
Q

Amount of sample size for:

Macro
Semi-micro
Micro
Ultramicro

A

Macro = 100mg (100µL)< x
Semi-micro = 10mg < x < 100mg (50µL to 100µL)
Micro = 1.0mg < x < 10mg ( < 50µL)
Ultramicro = x < 1.0mg

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13
Q

Determines only a limited number of specie in the sample

A

Proximate or Partial

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14
Q

Amount of each element in the sample regardless of composition

A

Ultimate

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15
Q

Amount of each element in the sample present per composition

A

Complete

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16
Q
A