Anacardiaceae (cashew family) Flashcards
What family is the anacardiaceae?
Cashew family
Key features:
- leaves and stems containing secretory cavaties with resin or latex
- flowers aggregated into a raceme of panicles
- fruit usually fleshy, a drupe
Four species native to MN:
Staghorn sumac (Rhus typhina), Smooth sumac (Rhus glabra), Poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans), and poison sumac (T. vernix)
Is rhus aromatica (fragrant sumac) short ot rall?
Short
Whats a quick way to identify rhus aromatica?
It’s smell! (sometimes like carrots)
Which is more common in US/MN, staghorn sumac or smooth sumac?
Smooth sumac (Rhus glabra)
Delicious members of the anacardiaceae family?
Cashew, mango, pistachio
Whats a “burndown” shrub?
It can freeze to the crown in winter, be cut down in the Spring and it will regrow and flower that same summer
What’s poison ivy look like?
- sparse groundcover
- loose shrub
- a vine in trees
- leaves of 3, shiny almost oily
What part of poison ivy or sumac causes “contact dermatitis”?
ALL PARTS
Why are staghorn and smooth sumac not such great plants for the managed landscape?
Free suckering! so they can move around
Why is stan excited about the potential for American smoketree as a landscape plant material?
- Smoky flower look
- naturalizes on dry limestone outcroppings (like a parking lot island)
Whats a provenance and what’s it have to do with plant performance in a landscape?
- source of origin
- further north the provenance the more cold hardy the plant will be
- important to know the provenance to try and get seeds from somewhere that will have good characteristics for what you’re trying to do