An Introduction to the Science of Social Psychology Flashcards

1
Q

The science of _____ investigates the ways other people affect our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.

A

Social psychology

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2
Q

5 categories of Social Psychology

A

attraction, attitudes, peace & conflict, social influence, and social cognition.

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3
Q

How does Social Psychology Differ from other areas of Psychology?

A

They all have different focuses…

Ex.
Social - how others affect us
Clinical - mental disorders & treatments
Development - how people change in a lifespan

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4
Q

opinions, feelings, and beliefs about a person, concept, or group

A

Attitudes

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5
Q

Learning by observing others behavior

A

Observational Learning

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6
Q

Levels of Analysis

A
Culture/Environment
Relationships/Groups
Behavior
Thoughts/Feelings/Perceptions
Physiology (hormones, blood, Brain)
Chemistry/DNA
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7
Q

Strong desire to fit in

A

Need to Belong

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8
Q

Idea that can be tested

A

Hypothesis

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9
Q

The process of being Sexually interested in another person

A

Attraction

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10
Q

_____ is a way of using information shortcuts about a group to effectively navigate social situations or make decisions.

A

Stereotyping

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11
Q

_____ occurs when a person is biased against an individual, simply because of the individual’s membership in a social category.

A

Discrimination

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12
Q

A group that suffers from social disapproval based on some characteristic that sets them apart from the majority.

A

Stigmatized Group

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13
Q

a cultural background that emphasizes personal or family reputation and social status.

A

“culture of honor”

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14
Q

being persuaded to give up our own opinions and go along with the group

A

Conformity

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15
Q

following orders or requests from people in authority.

A

Obedience

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16
Q

giving a small gift puts people in the frame of mind to give a little something back

A

Reciprocity

17
Q

term for the way we think about the social world and how we perceive others.

A

Social cognition

18
Q

educated guesses about the efforts or motives of others

A

Social Attribution

19
Q

the consistent way we attribute people’s actions to personality traits while overlooking situational influences

A

fundamental attribution error