AMT 113 AVIATION SAFETY REVIEWER

Question 1

is the state in which the risk of harm to persons or
property damage is reduced to, and maintained at or below, an
acceptable level through a continuing process of hazard
identification and risk management.

Answer 1

Safety (Doc 9859 3rd Edition)

Question 2

Give the 5 safety materials

Answer 2

Earplugs, Face Mask, Gloves, Goggles, Safety shoes

Question 3

What’s in Reinforce (The Organizational accident)

Answer 3

Defences

Question 4

• unexpected event that does not result in serious
  losses or injury.

Answer 4

Incident

Question 5

Meaning of Workplace

Answer 5

Working conditions

Question 6

Accidents in the workplace can happen for several
reasons.

Answer 6

• Failure of a piece of machinery or equipment
• Lack of Training on how to use tools
• Inadequate Supervision
• Failing to follow safety guidelines

Question 7

What’s in Contain (The Organizational accident)

Answer 7

Active Failures

Question 8

is the state in which risks associated with aviation
activities, related to, or in direct support of the operation of
aircraft, are reduced and controlled to an acceptable level.

Answer 8

Safety (ICAO Doc 9859 4th Edition)

Question 9

Meaning of People

Answer 9

Errors and violations

Question 10

4 concept of of accident causation

Answer 10

Organization, Workplace, People, Defences

Question 11

What is Workplace?

Answer 11

It is a working conditions, factors that directly influence the efficiency of people in aviation workplaces.

Question 12

What year is Organizational Era

Answer 12

1990s

Question 13

It is a resources to protect against the risks that organizations involved in production activities generate and must control.

Answer 13

Defences

Question 14

What’s in Improve (The Organizational accident)

Answer 14

Workplace conditions

Question 15

What’s in Monitor (The Organizational accident)

Answer 15

Organizational processes

Question 16

Meaning of Defences

Answer 16

Regulations, Training, Technology

Question 17

What is safety?

Answer 17

zero accidents (or serious incidents), freedom from danger or risks, error avoidance, regulatory compliance

Question 18

Consider (the weaknesses in the notion of perfection)

Answer 18

► The elimination of accidents (and serious incidents) is unachievable.
► Failures will occur, in spite of the most accomplished prevention efforts.
► No human endeavour or human-made system can be free from risk and
error.
► Controlled risk and controlled error is acceptable in an inherently safe
system.

Question 19

What year is Human Factors Era

Answer 19

1970s

Question 20

Actions or inactions by people (pilots, controllers, maintenance engineers, aerodrome staff, etc.) that have an immediate diverse effect.

Answer 20

People

Question 21

Activities over which any organization has a reasonable degree of direct control.

Answer 21

Organization

Question 22

What’s in Identify (The Organizational accident)

Answer 22

Latent conditions

Question 23

Meaning of Organization

Answer 23

Management decisions and organizational processes

Question 24

What year is Technical Factors/Technical Era

Answer 24

1950s

Question 25

Traditional approach – Preventing accidents
► Focus on outcomes (direct cause/s)
► Unsafe acts by operational personnel
► Attach blame to/punish for failures to “perform safely”
► Address identified safety concern exclusively
► Identifies:
But did not always discloses:

Answer 25

What, When Who. Why, how