Amount of substance Flashcards

1
Q

How many particles are there in one mole?

A

6.02 x 10^23 particles

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2
Q

What is the Avogadro constant?

A

The Avogadro constant is the number of particles in each mole of carbon-12

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3
Q

How do you find the mass of one mole of atoms of any element?

A

It is the relative atomic mass in grams.

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4
Q

What does the molar mass find?

A

The mass in grams in each mole of a compound.

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5
Q

What is the equation that links amount of substance, mass and molar mass?

A

amount = mass/ molar mass

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6
Q

What is the unit of molar mass?

A

g mol^-1

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7
Q

What is molecular formula?

A

Molecular formula is the number of atoms of each element in a molecule.

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8
Q

What is empirical formula?

A

Empirical formula is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms of each element in a compound.

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9
Q

How do you convert between dm and cm?

A

You divide by 1000

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10
Q

What is the equation that connects amount, concentration and volume?

A

n = c x V

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11
Q

What is molar gas volume?

A

The molar gas volume is the volume per mole of gas molecules at a stated temperature and pressure

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12
Q

What is RTP?

A

20 degrees and 1atm pressure

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13
Q

What is always the value of molar gas volume at RTP?

A

24.0dm^3 or 24000cm^3

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