AML t(8;21) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Gilliand Hypothesis?

A

That there are two ways a translocation can cause malignancy, Class 1) Unregulated proliferation, Class 2) Inhibit differentiation by binding to DNA as a co-repressor and inhibit transcription.

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2
Q

What class of translocation is t(8;21)?

A

Class II- Inhibits differentiation

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3
Q

What is the gene product of the t(8;21)

A

ETO-AML1

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4
Q

What age group is mostly affected by the AML t(8;21)?

A

Young adults and kids

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5
Q

What is the clinical presesntation of t(8;21)?

A

fatigue, bleeding, infection

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6
Q

Prognosis?

A

Good response to Chemo

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7
Q

What morphological feature should stand out?

A

AUER RODS

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8
Q

Immunophenotypes present

A

CD34, CD33, CD13

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