Amino acids structures Flashcards

1
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Alanine (Ala)

side chain- Aliphatic, non polar, non-essential

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2
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Arginine (Arg)

side chain- basic group, polar, positive charge, non-essential

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3
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Asparagine (Asp)

side chain- Polar, no charge, amidic, non-essential.

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4
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Aspartic acid (Asp)

side chain- polar, negative charge, acidic, non-essential.

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5
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Cysteine (Cys)

side chain- polar, no charge, sulfer containing, non-essential.

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6
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Glutamic Acid (Glu)

Side chain- polar, negative charge, acidic, non-essential

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7
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Glutamine (Gin)

side chain- polar, no charge, amidic, non-essential.

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8
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Glycine (Gly)

side chain- Aliphatic, polar, no charge, non-essential

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9
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Histidine (His)

side chain- polar, positive charge, aromatic, basic, essential

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10
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Isoleucine (Ile)

side chain- non polar, aliphatic, essential.

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11
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Leucine (Leu)

Side chain- non polar, Aliphatic, essential

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12
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Lysine (Lys)

side chain- polar, positive charge, basic, essential.

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13
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Methionine (Met)

Side chain- non polar, sulfur containing, Essential.

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14
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Phenylalanine (Phe)

side chain- non polar, aromatic, essential

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15
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Proline (Pro)

Side chain- non polar, Aliphatic, Imino acid. Non-essential.

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16
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Serine (Ser)

Side chain- polar, no charge, Hydroxylic (-OH) group. Non-essential.

17
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Threonine (Thr)

Side chain- polar, no charge, Hydroxylic (-OH) group, Essential.

18
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Tryptophan (Trp)

Side chain- non polar, aromatic, essential

19
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Tyrosine (Tyr)

Side chain- polar, no charge, aromatic, Hydroxylic (-OH) group. Non-essential.

20
Q

What amino acid is this?

Side chain?

A

Valine (Val)

Side chain- non polar, Aliphatic, essential