Amino Acids Flashcards

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1
Q

Glycine

A

Non-polar

Gly

G

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2
Q

Alanine

A

Non-polar

Ala

A

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3
Q

Valine

A

Non-polar

Val

V

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4
Q

Leucine

A

Non-polar

Leu

L

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5
Q

Isoleucine

A

Non-polar

Ile

I

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6
Q

Proline

A

Non-polar

Pro

P

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7
Q

Methionine

A

Non-polar

Met

M

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8
Q

Tryptophan

A

Non-polar (Aromatic)

Trp

W

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9
Q

Phenylalanine

A

Non-polar (Aromatic)

Phe

F

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10
Q

Asparagine

A

Polar (uncharged)

Asn

N

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11
Q

Glutamine

A

Polar (Uncharged)

Gln

Q

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12
Q

Serine

A

Polar pKa 13

Ser

S

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13
Q

Tyrosine

A

Polar pKa 11 (Aromatic)

Tyr

Y

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14
Q

Cysteine

A

Polar pKa 8.4

Cys

C

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15
Q

Threonine

A

Polar pKa 13

Thr

T

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16
Q

Lysine

A

Polar (Positive) pKa 10.5

Lys

K

17
Q

Arginine

A

Polar (Positive) pKa 12.5 (guanidino)

Arg

R

18
Q

Glutamic acid

A

Polar (negative) pKa 4

Glu

E

19
Q

Histidine

A

Polar (positive) pKa 6

His

H

Positive and neutral at physiological pH

20
Q

Aspartic acid

A

Polar (negative) pKa 4

Asp

D