American Exceptionalism Flashcards
Patria
Latin for “fatherland,” from the Greek Petris, also the root word from the word patriot.
Greek cardinal virtues
Elements of Greek Areté. Temperance, currents, wisdom, and justice.
Christian virtues
Ideals of morality based on Christian principles. Meekness, compassion, love for one’s neighbor, etc. That should lead lives of common decency and public uprightness.
Morality
A system of conduct based on beliefs of right and wrong.
Liberty
An ideal of freedom from oppression, turning, and the government, allowing individuals to pursue happiness through positive action.
Alexis De Tocqueville
Frenchman who wrote democracy in America, in which he explored the uniqueness of American character and it’s sources.
Modernism
Hey cultural movement embracing human empowerment and rejecting traditionalism as outdated. Rationality, industry, and technology were cornerstones of progress and human achievement.
Postmodernism
Hey skeptical paradigm that critiques the ideals of modernism such as materialism and rational purpose and questions the true objective of viewpoints.
American exceptionalism
The idea that the American experience was different or unique from others, and therefore America had a unique or special role in the world, such as a “city upon a hill.”