America: The Story of Us Flashcards

0
Q

When is the Declaration of Independence signed?

A

July 4, 1776

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1
Q

give three facts about the British ship of the line?

A

1⃣Has 64 heavy cannons
2⃣
3⃣Cost = Modern air craft carrier

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2
Q

When do the British open fire of New York?

A

July 12, 1776

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3
Q

What is the British Strategy employed by Gen. Burgoyne to end the Revolution?

A

Travel from Canada to New York to cut colonies.

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4
Q

What are two advantages that the Morgan’s men have

A

1⃣Know of the land

2⃣Technology

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5
Q

What is Morgan’s Strategy to defeat Burgoyne?

A

1⃣Take out Native American scouts
2⃣
3⃣Take out officers

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6
Q

what was Washington’s greatest challenge as a leader?

A

To hold army together at Battle Forage

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7
Q

What gamble does Washington take to save his men from Small Pocs?

A

Inoculation

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8
Q

who dose washingon recruit to change the tide of war? what was his job?

A

Barren Bon Stuven, re invent the army

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9
Q

What is protecting British occupied Yorktown?

A

Cannon Forts

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10
Q

How many days after Washington’s victory at Yorktown does it take to begin negotiating peace with the British?

A

Two days

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11
Q

Which super powers own the land of the west of the Cucumber land Gap?

A

Britian, France, Spain

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12
Q

What did the king of England outlaw in America?

A

Westland expansion

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13
Q

In 1803, which president brought Louisiana Territory, “the single biggest real estate deal I’m history,” from Napoleon for 3 cents and acre?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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14
Q

Who do Lewis and Clarke owe their lives and the saving of their journals too?

A

Sacasawea

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15
Q

In all: How many Americans died during the mass exodus to the west?

A

20,000

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16
Q

What super power owned land from Oregon to Guatemala?

A

Mexico

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17
Q

Why is California considered the nation’s Greatest Prize when it is acquired?

A

gold

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18
Q

In 1830, President Jackson begins what “program” that lasts for over 100 years in America?

A

Native American removal act

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19
Q

How long is the Mississippi River?

A

2,000 + miles

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20
Q

What is the first invention that changes travel and help American commerce in the 19th century?

A

steam boats

21
Q

The _____ _____ is the largest construction in the North America is the past 400 years.

A

Erie Canal

22
Q

What is cotton’s nickname?

A

White Gold

23
Q

Cotton loom machines are at the basis of what technology?

A

Computers

24
Q

what were common punishments for runaway slaves if they were caught?

A

1⃣Ears cut off
2⃣Grandings
3⃣

25
Q

Describe Frederick Douglas

A

1⃣Run away slave

2⃣Leading figure of anti slavery

26
Q

In 1850 what law made the search for runaway slaves a ‘witch hunt’ ?

A

Fugitive Slave Law

27
Q

In 1852: what novel, written by Harriet Beecher Stowe, become the 2nd biggest selling nook after the bible that showed the Northerners true insight into slavery?

A

Uncle Tom’s Cabin

28
Q

December 20, 1860: What was the first state to secede from the union followed by 10 other slave states!

A

South Carolina

29
Q

Abraham Lincoln recieved his first death threat before ever taking office. He saved all his death threats in a file named _______.

A

Assassination

30
Q

How many weeks after Lincoln takes office are the first shots of the Civil War fired?

A

5 weeks

31
Q

Why can the Civil War be described as the first “modern war” ?

A

war after the industrial revolution

32
Q

Why was the death toll so high in the Civil War?

A

1⃣Mini Bull

2⃣Modern Technology -> ancient tactics

33
Q

How many people were dead on both sides by the end of the war?

A

600,000

34
Q

Who was a significantly important general of the Comfederate Army?

A

Robert E. Lee

35
Q

what was one of Lincoln’s hidden weapons during the war? how?

A

Railroad

36
Q

The invention of Morse a code in 1844 TURNS THE TELEGRAPH INTO AMERICA’S FIRST TOOL OF _____ ______. (LINCOLN’S 2nd WEAPOM)

A

Mass communication

37
Q

75% of the operations performed during the war were _______.

A

Amputations

38
Q

Who is Clara Barton? Describe why she is important

A
39
Q

What event was Lincoln’s Gettysburg written for?

A

dedication of 1st National solider cymitary

40
Q

Which general from the north’s tactics helped Lincoln to get re-elected?

A

William Sherman, Led Sherman’s March

41
Q

How long did it take to cross the continent?

A

6 months

42
Q

What 2,000 mile technology connected the nation?

A

transcontinental railroad

43
Q

What two companies worked on the joining of the railroad? Where do they meet?

A

Central & Union Pacific.

Met in Utah

44
Q

Over ______ Chinese were bought over to America to America to work dangerous jobs on the railroad

A

10,000

45
Q

the ____ month land journey was cut done to _____

A

6 month, 6 days

46
Q

The homestead act gave away ____% of American land for a $10 filing fee.

A

10%

47
Q

1 of every 3 cowboys is ______ or _____

A

Hispanic or African Americans

48
Q

what inventions helped homesteaders to settle the west/Great Plains faster than any other invention?

A

barbed wire

49
Q

what happened to the Wounded knee creek on December 29, 1890?

A

200 sue, women and children were killed

50
Q

What company based in Chicago became the first mail order company because of the railroad? (and still exists today)

A

Sears