America Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 13 states

A

Connecticut, Delaware, Maryland, New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, North Carolina, South Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Virgin Islands.

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2
Q

What is the only type of person that could vote?

A

White propertied men.

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3
Q

When did the US win the fight against Britain and win?

A

1776-1783.

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4
Q

How much was spent campaigning against native Americans?

A

80% of the US’s money.

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5
Q

When did the US spend 80% of their money campaigning against native Americans?

A

1791

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6
Q

When was the battle of fallen timbers won?

A

1794.

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7
Q

What battle led to the treaty of greenville?

A

Fallen timbers

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8
Q

What did the treaty of Greenville do?

A

Let the us take parts of the northwestern territory.

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9
Q

When did Ohio, Illinois and Michigan form?

A

1803-1819

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10
Q

When were thousands of slave plantations formed?

A

1790

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11
Q

When was slavery starting to get phased out of seven of the northwestern states?

A

1789.

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12
Q

When was the cotton gin invented?

A

1793

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13
Q

How many times faster did the cotton gin process cotton?

A

50 times faster.

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14
Q

When did white settlers go into the lands of the “five civilised tribes”

A

1790s

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15
Q

When was there a successful slave revolt in the Caribbean?

A

1803

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16
Q

When did deslondes organise a revolt that was crushed?

A

1811

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17
Q

What were the five civilised tribes?

A

Cherokee, chikasaw, Choctaw, creek, Seminole

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18
Q

By this time 100,000 slaves were sold to the south.

A

1815-1819

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19
Q

When did cotton make up about 42% of all the US’s exports?

A

1820

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20
Q

When was there a battle over whether the states that were created in the Louisiana purchase weee going to tolerate slavery?

A

1819

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21
Q

What did the 1820 Missouri compromise achieve?

A

Drew a virtual line across the middle of the country and any state that feel below could be a slave state and any state that was above it counted as a free state.

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22
Q

When did Cherokee have their own churches schools and newspaper?

A

1820

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23
Q

Who was the third president of the United States?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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24
Q

When did the US buy the French territory of Louisiana?

A

1803.

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25
How many acres of land did Louisiana have?
530 million acres.
26
How much did Louisiana cost?
15 million.
27
When did Lewis and Clark start to explore new lands?
1804
28
When was New Orleans (in Louisiana) the fourth biggest city in the us?
1819
29
When were Alabama and Mississippi added to Louisiana?
1819
30
When was Andrew Jackson president?
1829-37
31
When was the us producing over a million bales of cotton a year?
1838
32
When was the Indian removal act?
1830
33
What did the Indian removal act do?
Promised money to Indian tribes who relocated.
34
What did the Choctaw and Chickasaw do when they heard of the promised money?
They relocated. 15,000 of them. And gave up 11 million acres of land.
35
When did Cherokee fight the Indian removal act?
1832. They won and were able to stay.
36
When did Seminole agree to move to Indian territory?
1830.
37
What happened when some of Seminole didn’t agree?
Seminole wars: 1835-42
38
When did the creek agree to give up some of Alabama?
1832.
39
When did creek begin attacking white settlers that went onto their land?
1835.
40
When did the army forcefully remove creek from their land?
1836-1837
41
When did only 2000 Cherokee move to Indian territory?
1838.
42
What was the trail of tears?
Indian tribes forced to march west. 4000 died due to starvation cold and disease.
43
By what time had the government moved 46,000 Indians off their own land?
1838.
44
When was the cotton gin invented?
1793
45
When was the Louisiana purchase?
1803
46
When was the Missouri compromise?
1820
47
What did the Louisiana purchase do?
Louisiana, Alabama and Mississippi joined the USA as slave states.
48
When was the Missouri compromise stopped?
Stayed in place till 1854
49
When was the anti slavery society created?
1833
50
Who started the anti slavery society?
William loyd-Garrison and Arthur Tappan
51
When did the anti slavery society grow to 250,000?
1838
52
What did the anti slavery society do?
Meant that former slaves that had fled to the north were able to tell their stories through pamphlet petitions and essays.
53
When was the Underground Railroad created?
1800
54
Who set up the Underground Railroad?
Former slaves Fredrick Douglas and Harriet Tubman.
55
What did the Underground Railroad do?
Helped slaves get smuggled to freedom. Thousands were smuggled to safety. South wasn’t happy with this.
56
When does congress ban slavery in new territories?
1846
57
What did congress banning slavery in new territories mean?
Northern politicians voted to ban slavery in any of the new territories (Cali). This called the Missouri compromise into question.
58
When was the clay compromise
1850
59
Henry clay suggested:
-cali entered as a free state -territories that are gained from Mexico make their own decision on slavery -all states should accept fugitive slave act which means that people should agree to return escaped slaves to their owners
60
When was the Kansas Nebraska act?
1854
61
When was bleeding Kansas?
1850
62
When did James Buchanan become president?
1856
63
When was Abraham’s presidential campaign and states rights?
1860
64
When did South Carolina vote to succeed from the union?
November 1860, it was 169,0
65
When did another six states leave the union?
1860-61
66
When was the new confederate congress formed?
February 1861
67
When was fort sumpter attacked?
April 1861
68
What happened in in the Kansas Nebraska act?
Act that overturned the Missouri compromise. Said that Kansas and Nebraska could not be slave states.
69
What happened in bleeding Kansas?
Violence broke out between people who were for and against slavery. Just under 200 people were killed in the violence.
70
Where was the new confederacy government?
Montgomery, Alabama.
71
Who was the new confederacy government led by?
Jefferson Davis
72
When did the confederates open fire on fort sumpter?
12th April 1861
73
74