America Flashcards

1
Q

How many radio stations were there by 1922?

A

508

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2
Q

How many cars were there by 1929?

A

How many cars were there by 1929?

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3
Q

How many radios by 1929?

A

10 million

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4
Q

How much per day were Ford’s workers paid?

A

$5 per day

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5
Q

How many people worked at Ford’s River Rouge Plant?

A

80,000

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6
Q

Which suburb of Detroit grew by 700%

A

Grosse Point Park

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7
Q

What % of cars were bought on credit?

A

60%

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8
Q

List two industries that prospered during the boom

A

Cars, electricals, construction

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9
Q

What was total farm income in 1919 and 1928?

A

$22 billion and $13 billion

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10
Q

Which country was destroying the US farm industry?

A

Canada

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11
Q

How many black farm labourers lost their jobs in the 1920s?

A

1 million

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12
Q

What percentage of wealth went to bottom percentage of the population?

A

10% to bottom 42%

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13
Q

How many new female workers were there by 1929?

A

10 million

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14
Q

Name 2 Republican policies the New Deal was against

A

Laissez faire and rugged individualism

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15
Q

How many Supreme Court judges did FDR threaten to sack?

A

6

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16
Q

What did Republicans claim had crippled FDR?

17
Q

In which month and year did FDR become President?

A

March, 1933

18
Q

Give two examples of violent attacks during the Red Scare

A

Any three from:
April 1919: bomb killed 10 in Milwaukee church
May 1919: letter bombs sent to 36 Americans
June 1919: Attorney General Mitchell Palmer’s house was blown up.

19
Q

How many immigrants arrived from Britain and Germany during the 1920s?

A

5 million and 4.4 million

20
Q

When were Sacco and Vanzetti arrested and executed?

A

1920 and 1927

21
Q

How much money did Kennedy’s New Frontier provide to businesses to create jobs?

A

$900 million

22
Q

How did Kennedy’s New Frontier create more jobs?

A

By increasing government spending on the military

23
Q

How many houses did Johnson’s Great Society build in 1965?

A

240,000 new homes

24
Q

How much money did Johnson’s Great Society spend on improving houses?

A

$2.9 billion

25
What did Johnson's Great Society change the minimum wage to?
$1.25 to $1.40
26
What did the judge rule in the Brown vs Board of Education case?
All schools should be desegregated ‘with all deliberate speed’.
27
What happened because of the Montogomery Bus Boycott?
The bus company lost 65% of its income
28
How many people attended MLK's speech?
200,000 blacks | 50,000 whites
29
What did the Equal Pay Act in 1963 state?
Women should be paid the same as men
30
What as wrong with the Equal Pay Act in 1963?
There were many exceptions leading to women being paid 70% of men's wages
31
In 1936, how many votes did FDR win?
60%
32
What did New Deal agencies do to smaller companies?
Put them out of business
33
Give an example of a New Deal agency which put a company out of business?
The TVA provided cheap electricity to southern states which meant private energy companies couldn't compete
34
Why were the boondoggle jobs 'hated on'?
Because people saw them as useless and costing too much money
35
Why was FDR called a dictator
Because he threatened to create 6 more judges in the supreme court
36
Why were some agencies shut down?
Because they undermined state laws and imposed too much control on people's lives
37
What agencies were shut down because they had too much control?
AAA NRA PWA
38
How many files did J Edgar Hoover build up on immigrants who were accused of being communists?
60,000
39
In 1924, what did the Johnson Reid Act do?
Fixed immigration at 150,000 and Eastern European and Asian migration was banned.