Amenorrhea Flashcards

1
Q

Bi Jing aka

A

“closed menstruation”

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2
Q

Primary Amenorrhea definition

A

No period by age 18

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3
Q

Secondary Amenorrhea definition

A

Periods have stopped for at least 3 months

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4
Q

Which is more common, primary or secondary amenorrhea?

A

Secondary

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5
Q

What is deficient in Amenorrhea?

A

Blood, SP/KD or LV/KD deficiency;

Pre or Post Natal

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6
Q

What is excess in Amenorrhea?

A
  • Q/B stasis

* Phlegm

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7
Q

Amenorrhea Etiology

A
  • Emotional stress
  • Excessive physical work or exercise
  • Must be addressed if treatments are to be successful
  • Hereditary weakness
  • Dietary/nourishment issues must be addressed
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8
Q

Amenorrhea Pathology

A
Deficiency:
• LV/KD def
• Q/B def
• Yin def, Blood dries up
Stuckness:
• Q/B stasis
•DAMP-PHLEGM Obstructing Uterus
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9
Q

LV/KD def means

A

KD Essence & LV BL deficiency

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10
Q

Q/B def because ?

A

• ST, SP fails to make blood

=> HT Blood, LV Blood

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11
Q

Yin def, Blood dries up - why?

A

LV/KD Yin deficiency, dries up Yin and Blood

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12
Q

Q/B stasis - d/t what?

A

Emotional stress => Liver Qi stagnation => Blood stasis

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13
Q

Damp Phlegm Obstructing Uterus reason

A

SP def, cold, raw foods, dairy greasy foods

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14
Q

AMENORRHEA VS PREGNANCY (body FU)

A

A: Periods stop after being regular, can be sudden, no abdominal pain.
P: Regular periods stop suddenly, nausea, food likes or dislikes, desire to lie down.

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15
Q

AMENORRHEA VS PREGNANCY (Pulse)

A

A: deep, choppy, fine
P: slightly slippery, strong in rear

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16
Q

AMENORRHEA VS PREGNANCY (GyN exam)

A

A: No signs
P: Uterus feels soft, round, large; breast enlarged

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17
Q

Menses not started by 18, or stopped after becoming scanty, tiredness, lower backache, knee ache, dizziness, depression, mentally tired, lack of will-power, feeling cold
T: Pale
P: Deep, weak

A

LV and KD def

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18
Q

Treatment strategy for LV and KD def

A

Tonify KD, nourish LV, regulate periods

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19
Q

BL 18, BL 23, BL 52, CV 4, LU 7 r, KID 6 l, LIV 8, SP 6, ST 36, KID 3, KID 13, CV 17, CV 6, Xuefu

A

Point prescription for LV/KD def

20
Q

Menses stop after several months of decreasing periods, dizziness, blurred vision, numbness and tingling, poor memory, insomnia, palpitations, slight anxiety, depression, dull-pale complexion, dry skin, dry hair, falling hair, dry eyes, tiredness
T: Pale-thin or swollen if Damp present
P: Choppy or Fine

21
Q

Treatment strategy for Blood def.

A

Nourish Blood, tonify Qi, strengthen LV

22
Q

LIV 8, ST 36, SP 6, KID 3, CV 4, BL 17, BL 18,

CV 6,

A

Point prescription for Blood def.

23
Q

No periods, tiredness, loose stools, feeling of cold, cold feet, poor appetite, lower backache, weak limbs, abdominal distention, dizziness, frequent, pale urination,
T: Pale, swollen
P: Weak, slow, deep

A

SP and KD Yang def

24
Q

Treatment strategy for SP and KD Yang def

A

Tonify Yang, warm SP and KD, warm Uterus

25
CV 12, ST 36, SP 6, BL 20, BL 21, KID 3, CV 4, BL 23, BL 52, XUEFU, ZIGONG, CV 17, CV 6,
Point prescription for SP and KD Yang def.
26
Dizziness, dry eyes, tiredness, blurred vision, insomnia, lower backache, night sweating, tinnitus, T: Red without coating, cracks P: Floating, empty; Fine rapid
LV and KD Yin def
27
Treatment strategy for LV and KD Yin def
Nourish Liver and Kidney Yin, tonify the Uterus, nourish the Essence
28
LIV 8, ST 36, SP 6, CV 4, KID 3, BL 52, LU 7 R, KID 6 L, KID 13
Point prescription for LV and KD Yin def
29
No periods, dry cough or with scanty, blood- speckled expectoration, breathlessness, bright red lips, five palm heat, malar flush, depression, sighing, sadness T: Red or normal without coating in front P: Floating-empty
LU Yin def, Blood def
30
Treatment strategy LU Yin def, Blood def
Nourish Lung Yin, nourish Liver Blood, moisten Lungs, calm the Mind, settle the Po
31
LU 9, CV 17, CV 6, BL 42, ST 36, SP 6, LIV 8, LU 7 R, KID 6 L, CV 4
Point prescription for LU Yin def, Blood def
32
No periods, palpitations, insomnia, malar flush, depression, anxiety, dizziness, tinnitus, backache, night sweats, dry mouth and throat at night, sadness, grief and guilt T: Red without coat, dry, cracked P: Floating-empty, Rapid
HT and KD Yin def.
33
Treatment strategy for HT and KD Yin def.
Nourish heart and Kidney Yin, clear Empty heat, calm the Mind
34
Point selection for HT and KD Yin def.
HT 7, PC 7, BL 44, CV 15, CV 14, CV 4, KD 3, SP 6, LU 7 (R), KD 6 (L)
35
Palpitations, depression, anxiety, insomnia, pale-dull complexion, no periods, tiredness, loose stools, poor appetite, abdominal distension. T: Pale P: Weak or choppy
HT and SP Blood def.
36
Treatment strategy for HT and SP Blood def.
Tonify Spleen-Qi, nourish Blood, strengthen the Heart.
37
Point selection for HT and SP Blood def.
CV 12, ST 36, SP 6, BL 20, LIV 8, CV 4, HT 7, CV 14, BL 15
38
Secondary amenorrhea, irritability, moodiness, abdominal distention and pain, depression, dark complexion T: Purple, or purple sides P: Wiry
Stagnation of Q/B
39
Treatment strategy for Stagnation of Q/B
Pacify the Liver, move Qi and Blood
40
Point prescription for Stagnation of Q/B
SP 4 R, PC 6 L, CV 6, ST 30, LIV 3, SP 6, KD 14, KD 6
41
GV 2 and KD 6 with moxibustion
Miraculous Moxibustion, Shen Jiu Jing Lun, 1874
42
LI 4, SP 6, SP 10, ST 30
Collection of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Zhen Jiu Ji Cheng, 1874
43
CV 3, GL 23, LI 4, SP 6
Great Compendium of Acupuncture, Zhen Jiu Da Cheng, 1601
44
Amenorrhea responds well to acupuncture and herbal treatments.
A minimum of 3 months, more likely 6 to 12 months.
45
XS type responds better with
Chinese herbs
46
Amenorrhea due to congenital anomalies responds to ...
will NOT respond to treatment
47
Pattern which are difficult to treat
Damp Heat in Lower Burner (excess) most difficult to treat. LV & KD Yin deficiency also difficult.