Alto Adige Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary soil type of Bassa Atesina / Unterland?

A

Limestone & Dolomite

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2
Q

What is the predominant soil in Bolzano?

A

Volcanic Porphyry

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3
Q

What is the temperature in Bolzano like in the summer?

A

One of the hottest places in all of Italy. This is because the surrounding mountains create a heat trap.

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4
Q

What is the general climate of Alto Adige?

A

Continental

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5
Q

What soil does Sylvaner perform best on?

A

Weathered rocky soils of mica and quartz

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6
Q

What soil does Sauvignon perform best on?

A

Gravely terraced slopes

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7
Q

What soil does Gewürztraminer perform best on?

A

Soils rich in lime

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8
Q

What Alto Adige DOC produces the most wine?

A

Alto Adige DOC

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9
Q

What grape is Val d ‘Adige noted for?

A

Noteworthy Sauvignon Blancs (W)

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10
Q

What is the Val Venosta noted for in the vineyards?

A

Center of new vineyard development

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11
Q

What grape variety does Bolzano emphasize?

A

Red varieties

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12
Q

What grape varieties does Valle Isarco emphasize?

A

German Varities

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13
Q

What is Alto Adige’s southernmost wine district?

A

Bassa Atesina

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14
Q

What is the heart of Alto Adige’s winemaking areas?

A

Oltradige

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15
Q

What dominates Alto Adige’s wine production?

A

Cooperatives at almost 80%

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16
Q

What are the details on the Lago di Caldaro DOC?

A
  1. Inter-regional DOC with Trentino
  2. Traditional area for Schiava (R)
  3. Alto Adige’s largest Schiava appellation
  4. Classico designation
  5. Scelto designation (riper)
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17
Q

What grape is at the base of the Alto Adige subzone Santa Maddalena?

A

Schiava (R) (Vernatsch)

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18
Q

What are the details of the Valle Isarco subzone/DOC?

A
  1. Italy’s most northern winegrowing zone
  2. Main Grapes Sylvaner (W), Kerner (W), Müller-Thurgau (W)
  3. Red wine allowed “ Klausner Laitacher”
19
Q

Who first cultivated grapes in Alto Adige?

A

The Raeti Tribe

20
Q

What are the details of the Terlano subzone / DOC?

A
  1. White subzone around Terlano
  2. Known for Sauvignon Blanc (W) and Pinto Bianco (W)
  3. Local traditional blend of Pinot Bianco (W), Chardonnay (W) and Sauvignon Blanc (W)
21
Q

What are the NTK subzones?

A
  1. Terlano / Terlaner
  2. Valle Isarco / Eisacktaker
  3. Santa Maddalena / St. Magdalener
22
Q

What are the characteristics of Lagrein (R)?

A
  1. Offspring of Teroldego (R)
  2. Difficult to grow
  3. High anthocyanin content
  4. Dark, full-bodied, tannic, and high acid
23
Q

What zone is reputed for the production of Lagrein (R)?

A

Gries
- Gravely sandy plain near Bolzano
- Alto Adige Lagrein di Gries DOC

24
Q

What is Alto Adige known for in regards to the 5 autonomous provinces in Italy

A

It is the strongest self governing autonomous province

25
What are the main facts of the Alto Adige DOC?
1. Regional appellation (Province of Bolzano) 2. Majority of Alto Adige's production 3. Most wines varietally labeled
26
What borders Alto Adige?
Austria to the north Switzerland and Lombardia to the west Veneto to the east Trentino to the south
27
What are the main appellations of Alto Adige?
Alto Adige / Südtirol DOC Lago di Caldaro / Kalterersee DOC
28
What are the 7 winegrowing districts of Alto Adige?
3 based on Valleys - Val Venosta - Valle Isarco - Val d 'Adige 2 Based on cities - Merano - Bolzano 2 based on location - Oltradige - Bassa Atesina
29
Define "Dunkel"
Means Dark It refers to the dark color of Lagrein (R) wines
30
Define "Kretzer"
It indicates a Rosato wine in Alto Adige
31
What are the NTK grapes of Alto Adige?
1. Schiava / Vernatsch (R) 2. Lagrein (R) 3. Pinot Grigio / Rulander (W) 4. Gewürztraminer (W) 5. Pinot Bianco / Weissburger (W) 6. Müller-Thurgau (W) 7. Sylvaner (W) 8. Pinot Nero (R)
32
What % of grapes are white in Alto Adige?
> 60%
33
What is Alto Adige's most widely planted grape?
Schiava (R) This is a group of distinct grapes - Grossa, Gentile, Grigia
34
What is the capital city of Alto Adige?
Bolzano
35
What are the 3 main valley's in Alto Adige?
1. Venosta Valley 2. Isarco Valley 3. Adige Valley
36
What is the primary river in Alto Adige?
The Adige River
37
What is the primary soil type of the Venosta Valley?
Sandy infertile soils
38
What is the dominant training system in Alto Adige?
Pergola Trentina
39
What grape is Lagrein (R) and offspring of?
Teroldego (R)
40
Which Schiava (R) variety is the most planted?
Grossa
41
What % of international grapes make up Alto Adige wine production?
70%
42
What is the primary soil type of the Isarco Valley?
Weathered schist, gneiss and quartz
43
What is the geography of Alto Adige?
Northernmost wine region in Italy Mountainous: only 15% cultivable Vine on hillsides
44
What is the primary language in Alto Adige?
German