Alto Adige Flashcards
What is the primary soil type of Bassa Atesina / Unterland?
Limestone & Dolomite
What is the predominant soil in Bolzano?
Volcanic Porphyry
What is the temperature in Bolzano like in the summer?
One of the hottest places in all of Italy. This is because the surrounding mountains create a heat trap.
What is the general climate of Alto Adige?
Continental
What soil does Sylvaner perform best on?
Weathered rocky soils of mica and quartz
What soil does Sauvignon perform best on?
Gravely terraced slopes
What soil does Gewürztraminer perform best on?
Soils rich in lime
What Alto Adige DOC produces the most wine?
Alto Adige DOC
What grape is Val d ‘Adige noted for?
Noteworthy Sauvignon Blancs (W)
What is the Val Venosta noted for in the vineyards?
Center of new vineyard development
What grape variety does Bolzano emphasize?
Red varieties
What grape varieties does Valle Isarco emphasize?
German Varities
What is Alto Adige’s southernmost wine district?
Bassa Atesina
What is the heart of Alto Adige’s winemaking areas?
Oltradige
What dominates Alto Adige’s wine production?
Cooperatives at almost 80%
What are the details on the Lago di Caldaro DOC?
- Inter-regional DOC with Trentino
- Traditional area for Schiava (R)
- Alto Adige’s largest Schiava appellation
- Classico designation
- Scelto designation (riper)
What grape is at the base of the Alto Adige subzone Santa Maddalena?
Schiava (R) (Vernatsch)
What are the details of the Valle Isarco subzone/DOC?
- Italy’s most northern winegrowing zone
- Main Grapes Sylvaner (W), Kerner (W), Müller-Thurgau (W)
- Red wine allowed “ Klausner Laitacher”
Who first cultivated grapes in Alto Adige?
The Raeti Tribe
What are the details of the Terlano subzone / DOC?
- White subzone around Terlano
- Known for Sauvignon Blanc (W) and Pinto Bianco (W)
- Local traditional blend of Pinot Bianco (W), Chardonnay (W) and Sauvignon Blanc (W)
What are the NTK subzones?
- Terlano / Terlaner
- Valle Isarco / Eisacktaker
- Santa Maddalena / St. Magdalener
What are the characteristics of Lagrein (R)?
- Offspring of Teroldego (R)
- Difficult to grow
- High anthocyanin content
- Dark, full-bodied, tannic, and high acid
What zone is reputed for the production of Lagrein (R)?
Gries
- Gravely sandy plain near Bolzano
- Alto Adige Lagrein di Gries DOC
What is Alto Adige known for in regards to the 5 autonomous provinces in Italy
It is the strongest self governing autonomous province
What are the main facts of the Alto Adige DOC?
- Regional appellation (Province of Bolzano)
- Majority of Alto Adige’s production
- Most wines varietally labeled
What borders Alto Adige?
Austria to the north
Switzerland and Lombardia to the west
Veneto to the east
Trentino to the south
What are the main appellations of Alto Adige?
Alto Adige / Südtirol DOC
Lago di Caldaro / Kalterersee DOC
What are the 7 winegrowing districts of Alto Adige?
3 based on Valleys
- Val Venosta
- Valle Isarco
- Val d ‘Adige
2 Based on cities
- Merano
- Bolzano
2 based on location
- Oltradige
- Bassa Atesina
Define “Dunkel”
Means Dark
It refers to the dark color of Lagrein (R) wines
Define “Kretzer”
It indicates a Rosato wine in Alto Adige
What are the NTK grapes of Alto Adige?
- Schiava / Vernatsch (R)
- Lagrein (R)
- Pinot Grigio / Rulander (W)
- Gewürztraminer (W)
- Pinot Bianco / Weissburger (W)
- Müller-Thurgau (W)
- Sylvaner (W)
- Pinot Nero (R)
What % of grapes are white in Alto Adige?
> 60%
What is Alto Adige’s most widely planted grape?
Schiava (R)
This is a group of distinct grapes - Grossa, Gentile, Grigia
What is the capital city of Alto Adige?
Bolzano
What are the 3 main valley’s in Alto Adige?
- Venosta Valley
- Isarco Valley
- Adige Valley
What is the primary river in Alto Adige?
The Adige River
What is the primary soil type of the Venosta Valley?
Sandy infertile soils
What is the dominant training system in Alto Adige?
Pergola Trentina
What grape is Lagrein (R) and offspring of?
Teroldego (R)
Which Schiava (R) variety is the most planted?
Grossa
What % of international grapes make up Alto Adige wine production?
70%
What is the primary soil type of the Isarco Valley?
Weathered schist, gneiss and quartz
What is the geography of Alto Adige?
Northernmost wine region in Italy
Mountainous: only 15% cultivable
Vine on hillsides
What is the primary language in Alto Adige?
German