Alternatives to governing Scotland Flashcards

1
Q

What is Devolution Max?

A

Almost all powers except foreign affairs and defence would be devolved to Scotland.

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2
Q

How would having Devomax improve Scotland?

A

Scottish Parliamenyt would be responsible for raising all the moeny it spends.

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3
Q

An example of this?

A

In the 2020 Covid-19 Pandemic, the Scottish Government would have had the powers to bring in a lockdown earlier if they had wanted to.

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4
Q

What does Scotland risk?

A

Making Scotland poorer

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5
Q

Why?

A

Scotland recieves more money per head than England and Wales to deal with problemns like having an older population.

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6
Q

What may Scotland have to do?

A

Raise more or cut taxes to meet this need.

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7
Q

Evidence to show this?

A

Scotland has 17% more per person spent on it than the Uk average.

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8
Q

What is another alternative?

A

Independence

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9
Q

What would Independence do for Scotland?

A

It would be able to become a fairer country as it would have full control over the taxes and the amounts spent.

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10
Q

Example?

A

The SNP argue that they would be able to spend almost £200 million more a year on workers in the public sector rather than on nuclear weapons.

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11
Q

What do others argue?

A

It is better for the UK to stick together

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12
Q

Why?

A

Some argue that by the 4 nations working together they are better able to tackle many of the issues that they face by pulling together to share financial risks.

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13
Q

Example?

A

Boris Johnson argued that it was because of the financial power of being in the UK that helped proect jobs in the pandemic.

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14
Q

What is federalism?

A

England would be broken up into regions which would all have the same power as the 3 other nations.

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15
Q

What would this clear up?

A

confusion over devolved and reserved powers.

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16
Q

Example?

A

During the pandemic Boris Johnson kept making announcements “As Prime Minister of the UK” which applied only to England which caused a lot of confusion.

17
Q

Why may federalism not be effective?

A

Due to the lack of support by the people in power in England.

18
Q

What has happened in the last 20 years?

A

The English have rejected efforts to give more power to local regions in England similar to those in Scotland and Wales.

19
Q

Example?

A

Keir Starmer has only suggested federalism might help fix the UK but has given no firm promise.