Alternative Vote (majority System) Flashcards
What do you do in a ballot box ?
Number in order of preference
How many representatives do you get if this system was used in a general election
One mp for each of the 650 constituencies
How does this system convert votes into seats/how are the representatives chosen
A candidate must achieve more than 50% of the vote /3rd largest
What type of system is this
Majority system
If 50% is not achieved in the first round , how does it ensure the winning candidate achieves 50% in the second round
Candidate with the least amount of votes is eliminated and they take the second preferences of anybody who votes for them , redistributing these votes to the remaining candidates. Ontinues until one candidate has more than 50% of the votes.
What type of government does this usually create
One party
What type of party system does this favour
Two party
Does this encourage tactical voting and safe seats
Yes. But more conciliatory campaigning for other preferences
In what elections is this system used
Not in the uk and was rejected in 2011