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Dermatologia > Alopecias > Flashcards

Alopecias Flashcards

1
Q

Cuales son las alopecias no cicatrizales

A

Alopecia androgenica
Alopecia areata
Efluvio telogeno
Efluvio anageno

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2
Q

Causas de alopecias cicatrizales

A

Liquen plano pilar

Lupus cutaneo cronico(discoide)

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3
Q

Escala para medir alopecia androgenica

A

Hamilton

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4
Q

Escala para medir la alopecia androgenica en mujeres

A

Ludwig

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5
Q

Tipo de alopecia mas frecuente

A

Alopecia androgenica

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6
Q

Tratamiento de la alopecia androgenica

A

Minoxidilo topico 2-5%
Finasteride 1mg diario
Mujeres de emplea ciproterona

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7
Q

Pelos de alopecia areata diagnosticos

A

Pelos enforma de signo de exclamacion

Pelos peladicos

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8
Q

Enfermedades asociadas a alopecia areata

A

Vitiligo
Addison
Tiroiditis de Hashimoto
Anemia perniciosa

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9
Q

Lesiones de alopecia areata

A

Placas de alopecia bien definidas asintomaticas

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10
Q

Tratamiento de alopecia areata

A 
Corticoides topicos o intralesionales
Corticoides orales
Dinitroclorobenceno
Difenciprona
PUVA
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11
Q

Segunda causa mas frecuente de alopecia

A

Efluvio telogeno

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12
Q

Causas de efluvio telogeno

A 
Dietas hipocaloricas
Estres
Fiebre alta
Embarazo
Farmacos
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13
Q

Causas de alopecia cicTrizal

A

Liquen plano
Lupus discoide
Tiñas inflamatorias
Pseudopelada de Brocq

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14
Q

En que se dividen las alopecias

A

Cicatrizales y no cicatrizales

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Dermatologia (26 decks)

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