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B1 Vocabulary > All Concept and comment > Flashcards

All Concept and comment Flashcards

1
Q

Be suitale for
Approximately 20,000 are suitable for humans to eat

A

Phù hợp

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2
Q

Winged bean
People in Southeast Asia eat winged beans, which are over 30 percent protein

A

Đậu rồng

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3
Q

Versatile
This versatile plant can grow in a hot climate

A

Linh hoạt

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4
Q

Buffalo gourd
Scientists are now experimenting with crops of buffalo gourds

A

Trái bầu

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5
Q

Relative
It is a relative of corn

A

Họ hàng

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6
Q

Optimistic
The scientists are optimistic

A

Lạc quan

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7
Q

A wide assortment of
A wide assortment of new foods such as potatoes, mtomatoes, pineapple, and chocolate

A

Nhiều loại
A diverse range of

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8
Q

Bizarre
At first most Europeans wouldn’t touch these bizarre foods

A

Kỳ lạ
Strange

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9
Q

Industrial
The soybean wasn’t even grown as an industrial crop

A

Công nghiệp

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10
Q

Genetically, Crisis
Genetically engineered food could solve the world’s food crisis.

A

Về mặt di truyền
Khủng hoảng

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11
Q

Selective breeding, millennia
Humans have been using selective breeding for millennia to improve food crops

A

Nhân giống có chọn lọc
Thiên niên kỷ

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12
Q

Traits
To introduce traits from unrelated species

A

Đặc điểm
Characteristics

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13
Q

Modify
Many crops have been genetically modified to be resistant to some types of pets

A

Thay đổi, Biến đổi
Change

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14
Q

Alter
Avaible also are plants that have been genetically altered to make them more nutritious

A

Thay đổi, biến đổi
Change, Modify

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15
Q

Prescription
Biotechnology companies call them prescription foods because they are supposed to solve health problems

A

Đơn thuốc

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16
Q

Breed
They might breed with wild plants or other crops

A

Nhân giống

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17
Q

Crop yields
Genetic engineering will actually have a negative impact on crop yields

A

Năng suất cây trồng

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18
Q

deprive
Genetic engineering will just deprive more farmers of land on which they could grow their own food

A

Làm mất, tước đoạt

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19
Q

Malnutrition, Poverty
They do not address the real cause of malnutrition, which is poverty.

A

Suy dinh dưỡng, nghèo nàn

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20
Q

Tabacco
Today, tabacco is grown in roughly 120 countries, and more than 1 billion people around the world smoke tobacco

A

Thuốc lá

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21
Q

A variety of
It was used for a variety of purposes, and it was highly valued

A

Assortment, range

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22
Q

Medicinal properties
Many Native Americans believed that the tobacco plant had medicinal properties

A

Dược tính

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23
Q

Smoke, chew, and rub
They smoked and chewed tobacco and rubbed tobacco leaves on their bodies

A

Hút, nhai và chà sát

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24
Q

Wound, Burn
The leaves of the tobacco plant helped to reduce pain and heal wounds and burns

A

Vết thương, Vết bỏng

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25
Q

Cure
Others thought tobacco leaves could cure toothaches

A

Chữa trị

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26
Q

Religious rites
Smoking tobacco was also an imprtant part of religious rites and ceremonies

A

Nghi thức tôn giáo

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27
Q

Snuff
They encountered Native Americans who used tobacco as snuff rather than smoking it

A

Hit thuốc

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28
Q

Snuff is basically finely ground tobacco, which is inhaled through the nose

A

Hít thuốc cơ bản là thuốc lá nghiền mịn cái mà được hít thông qua mũi

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29
Q

They picked up the snuff habit and exported it to their country and much of the rest of the world

A

Họ bắt đầu thói quen hít thuốc và xuất khẩu nó vào quốc gia của họ và nhiều nước trên thế giới

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30
Q

Cultivate
They were also the first peopl;e to cultivate the tobacco plant outside of the Americas

A

Trồng, phát triển
Grow

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31
Q

Ambassador
The French ambassador To Portugal

A

Đại sứ

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32
Q

Be taken to
Tobacco was prbably taken to England by Spanish and English explorers

A

Được đưa đến

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33
Q

Possession
In Russia, possession of tobacco was forbidden.

A

Sỡ hữu

34
Q

Oppose
King James 1 of England strongly opposed the use of tobacco

A

Phản đối
disagree with

35
Q

Relieve tension
Most people thought that cigarettes helped to relieve tension

A

Giảm căng thẳng

36
Q

harmful to
They didn’t believe that cigarettes were harmful to a person’s health

A

Có hại cho

37
Q

Addictive
Cigarette makers also increased the amount of nicotine in cigarettes to make them more addictive

A

Gây nghiện

38
Q

Toxic
Some of these chemicals are toxic

A

Độc hại
Poisonous

39
Q

Sugery
There is evidence that smokers have more trouble healing after surgery

A

Ca phẫu thuật

40
Q

They are at greater risk for post-op complications

A

Họ có nguy cơ cao biến chứng sau phẫu thuật

41
Q

Be more likely to, respiratory
The children of parents who smoke are more likely to develop respiratory problems

A

Nhiều khả năng là, hô hấp

42
Q

Virtually ignored
In some places, the bans are virtually ignored

A

Hầu như bị bỏ qua

43
Q

be taken
The bans are taken very seriously

A

Được thực hiện

44
Q

Recall
the person has fast recall

A

Nhớ lại

45
Q

Absorb
He absorbs information quickly

A

Tiệu thụ, hấp thụ

46
Q

Paritcular
We do know that a particular memory is not just one thing stored somewhere in the brain

A

Cụ thể
Specific

47
Q

Retrieve
A process of retrieving information

A

Lấy lại
Bring back

48
Q

Retain
It is this process that allows us to retain memories of past events

A

Giữ lại

49
Q

Depression
Poor nutrition and depression can affect a person’s ability to retain information

A

Trầm cảm

50
Q

Excessive, Impair
Excessive alcohol use can also impair memory and cause permanent damage to the brain over the long term

A

Quá mức, Suy giảm

51
Q

Comprehend
Make sure that you understand new information. It is difficult to remember something that you don’t comprehend

A

Hiểu
Understand.

52
Q

Visualization techniques
Use visualization techniques when you are learning new information

A

Kỹ thuật trực quan

53
Q

Come across
If you come across a new word, make a picture in your mind of the word

A

Băng qua, vừa gặp

54
Q

Mental
This mental picture will help you remember that word the next time you see or hear it

A

Tư duy, tâm lý

55
Q

Clue, acronym
One helpful kind of word clue is an acronym

A

Manh mối, Từ viết tắt

56
Q

Obesity, Epidemic
Obesity: The new Epidemic

A

Béo phì, Bệnh dịch

57
Q

Infectious
The most serious health problem in the world used to be infectious diseases

A

Truyền nhiễm

58
Q

Typhoid fever, Influenza (flu), bubonic plague

A

Bệnh thương hàn, Cúm, Dịch hạch

59
Q

Antibiotic
Vaccines and antibiotic have prevented the spread of many serious diseases

A

Kháng sinh

60
Q

Sedentary
One obvious contributing factor is the sedentary lifestyle

A

Ít vận động

61
Q

Substantially
People are consuming substantially more calories daily than they used to

A

A lot, significantly

62
Q

Skyrocketing
The skyrocketing popularity of fast-food restaurants over the past 30 years has also contributed to the obesity epidemic

A

Tăng vọt

63
Q

Preservative
High-quality meat has been replaced by lower-quality meat that is full of preservatives to make it taste good

A

Chất bảo quản

64
Q

Lure
Restaurants lure children by offering toys, playgrounds, entertainment, and a party atmosphere

A

Thu hút, Attract

65
Q

A fraction of
Agencies created to educate people about healthy eating have only a fraction of that amount of money with which to get their message across

A

Một phần

66
Q

Respiratory
Among the health problems caused by obesity are respiratory difficulties

A

Hô hấp

67
Q

Deterioration
Deterioration of bones

A

Suy thoái, giảm giá trị

68
Q

In style
Many people who risk their health just to be in style

A

Có phong cách

69
Q

As much as
Which can weigh as much as 3 kilograms

A

Tương đương

70
Q

Collarbone, Upper ribs

A

Xương quai xanh, xương sườn phía trên

71
Q

Appear to be
The neck appear to be very long

A

Trông như thể là

72
Q

Binding
The ancient Chinese practice of foot binding is another example of beauty at the price of health

A

Ràng buộc, bó

73
Q

Turn under
The four smaller toes on each foot were broken and turned under

A

Lõm xuống

74
Q

Infection
10 percent of the girl dying from infection or circulation problems caused by the tight bandages

A

Nhiễm trùng

75
Q

Absurd
The binding of feet might seem absurd to us

A

Vô lý

75
Q

Arch
Wearing high heels can cause the back to arch unnaturally

A

Cong
Curve

76
Q

Nerve
This can lead to serious back problems and nerve damage

A

Thần kinh

77
Q

Accuse
Police officials accused them of causing many car accidents

A

Tố cáo, buộc tội

78
Q

Soles
The thick soles of the shoes slowed the response time of drivers

A

Đế giày

79
Q

Indeed
There are some that can be dangerous indeed

A

Thực sự, Truly

80
Q

Pale
Women were willing to drink small amounts of the poison arsenic because it made them look fashionably pale

A

Nhợt nhạt

B1 Vocabulary (7 decks)

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